imgutils.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3. *
  4. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H
  19. #define AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H
  20. /**
  21. * @file
  22. * misc image utilities
  23. *
  24. * @addtogroup lavu_picture
  25. * @{
  26. */
  27. #include "avutil.h"
  28. #include "pixdesc.h"
  29. #include "rational.h"
  30. /**
  31. * Compute the max pixel step for each plane of an image with a
  32. * format described by pixdesc.
  33. *
  34. * The pixel step is the distance in bytes between the first byte of
  35. * the group of bytes which describe a pixel component and the first
  36. * byte of the successive group in the same plane for the same
  37. * component.
  38. *
  39. * @param max_pixsteps an array which is filled with the max pixel step
  40. * for each plane. Since a plane may contain different pixel
  41. * components, the computed max_pixsteps[plane] is relative to the
  42. * component in the plane with the max pixel step.
  43. * @param max_pixstep_comps an array which is filled with the component
  44. * for each plane which has the max pixel step. May be NULL.
  45. */
  46. void av_image_fill_max_pixsteps(int max_pixsteps[4], int max_pixstep_comps[4],
  47. const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc);
  48. /**
  49. * Compute the size of an image line with format pix_fmt and width
  50. * width for the plane plane.
  51. *
  52. * @return the computed size in bytes
  53. */
  54. int av_image_get_linesize(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int plane);
  55. /**
  56. * Fill plane linesizes for an image with pixel format pix_fmt and
  57. * width width.
  58. *
  59. * @param linesizes array to be filled with the linesize for each plane
  60. * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise
  61. */
  62. int av_image_fill_linesizes(int linesizes[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width);
  63. /**
  64. * Fill plane sizes for an image with pixel format pix_fmt and height height.
  65. *
  66. * @param size the array to be filled with the size of each image plane
  67. * @param linesizes the array containing the linesize for each
  68. * plane, should be filled by av_image_fill_linesizes()
  69. * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise
  70. *
  71. * @note The linesize parameters have the type ptrdiff_t here, while they are
  72. * int for av_image_fill_linesizes().
  73. */
  74. int av_image_fill_plane_sizes(size_t size[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt,
  75. int height, const ptrdiff_t linesizes[4]);
  76. /**
  77. * Fill plane data pointers for an image with pixel format pix_fmt and
  78. * height height.
  79. *
  80. * @param data pointers array to be filled with the pointer for each image plane
  81. * @param ptr the pointer to a buffer which will contain the image
  82. * @param linesizes the array containing the linesize for each
  83. * plane, should be filled by av_image_fill_linesizes()
  84. * @return the size in bytes required for the image buffer, a negative
  85. * error code in case of failure
  86. */
  87. int av_image_fill_pointers(uint8_t *data[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int height,
  88. uint8_t *ptr, const int linesizes[4]);
  89. /**
  90. * Allocate an image with size w and h and pixel format pix_fmt, and
  91. * fill pointers and linesizes accordingly.
  92. * The allocated image buffer has to be freed by using
  93. * av_freep(&pointers[0]).
  94. *
  95. * @param align the value to use for buffer size alignment
  96. * @return the size in bytes required for the image buffer, a negative
  97. * error code in case of failure
  98. */
  99. int av_image_alloc(uint8_t *pointers[4], int linesizes[4],
  100. int w, int h, enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int align);
  101. /**
  102. * Copy image plane from src to dst.
  103. * That is, copy "height" number of lines of "bytewidth" bytes each.
  104. * The first byte of each successive line is separated by *_linesize
  105. * bytes.
  106. *
  107. * bytewidth must be contained by both absolute values of dst_linesize
  108. * and src_linesize, otherwise the function behavior is undefined.
  109. *
  110. * @param dst_linesize linesize for the image plane in dst
  111. * @param src_linesize linesize for the image plane in src
  112. */
  113. void av_image_copy_plane(uint8_t *dst, int dst_linesize,
  114. const uint8_t *src, int src_linesize,
  115. int bytewidth, int height);
  116. /**
  117. * Copy image in src_data to dst_data.
  118. *
  119. * @param dst_linesizes linesizes for the image in dst_data
  120. * @param src_linesizes linesizes for the image in src_data
  121. */
  122. void av_image_copy(uint8_t *dst_data[4], int dst_linesizes[4],
  123. const uint8_t *src_data[4], const int src_linesizes[4],
  124. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height);
  125. /**
  126. * Copy image data located in uncacheable (e.g. GPU mapped) memory. Where
  127. * available, this function will use special functionality for reading from such
  128. * memory, which may result in greatly improved performance compared to plain
  129. * av_image_copy().
  130. *
  131. * The data pointers and the linesizes must be aligned to the maximum required
  132. * by the CPU architecture.
  133. *
  134. * @note The linesize parameters have the type ptrdiff_t here, while they are
  135. * int for av_image_copy().
  136. * @note On x86, the linesizes currently need to be aligned to the cacheline
  137. * size (i.e. 64) to get improved performance.
  138. */
  139. void av_image_copy_uc_from(uint8_t *dst_data[4], const ptrdiff_t dst_linesizes[4],
  140. const uint8_t *src_data[4], const ptrdiff_t src_linesizes[4],
  141. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height);
  142. /**
  143. * Setup the data pointers and linesizes based on the specified image
  144. * parameters and the provided array.
  145. *
  146. * The fields of the given image are filled in by using the src
  147. * address which points to the image data buffer. Depending on the
  148. * specified pixel format, one or multiple image data pointers and
  149. * line sizes will be set. If a planar format is specified, several
  150. * pointers will be set pointing to the different picture planes and
  151. * the line sizes of the different planes will be stored in the
  152. * lines_sizes array. Call with src == NULL to get the required
  153. * size for the src buffer.
  154. *
  155. * To allocate the buffer and fill in the dst_data and dst_linesize in
  156. * one call, use av_image_alloc().
  157. *
  158. * @param dst_data data pointers to be filled in
  159. * @param dst_linesize linesizes for the image in dst_data to be filled in
  160. * @param src buffer which will contain or contains the actual image data, can be NULL
  161. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  162. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  163. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  164. * @param align the value used in src for linesize alignment
  165. * @return the size in bytes required for src, a negative error code
  166. * in case of failure
  167. */
  168. int av_image_fill_arrays(uint8_t *dst_data[4], int dst_linesize[4],
  169. const uint8_t *src,
  170. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  171. /**
  172. * Return the size in bytes of the amount of data required to store an
  173. * image with the given parameters.
  174. *
  175. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  176. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  177. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  178. * @param align the assumed linesize alignment
  179. * @return the buffer size in bytes, a negative error code in case of failure
  180. */
  181. int av_image_get_buffer_size(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  182. /**
  183. * Copy image data from an image into a buffer.
  184. *
  185. * av_image_get_buffer_size() can be used to compute the required size
  186. * for the buffer to fill.
  187. *
  188. * @param dst a buffer into which picture data will be copied
  189. * @param dst_size the size in bytes of dst
  190. * @param src_data pointers containing the source image data
  191. * @param src_linesize linesizes for the image in src_data
  192. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the source image
  193. * @param width the width of the source image in pixels
  194. * @param height the height of the source image in pixels
  195. * @param align the assumed linesize alignment for dst
  196. * @return the number of bytes written to dst, or a negative value
  197. * (error code) on error
  198. */
  199. int av_image_copy_to_buffer(uint8_t *dst, int dst_size,
  200. const uint8_t * const src_data[4], const int src_linesize[4],
  201. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  202. /**
  203. * Check if the given dimension of an image is valid, meaning that all
  204. * bytes of the image can be addressed with a signed int.
  205. *
  206. * @param w the width of the picture
  207. * @param h the height of the picture
  208. * @param log_offset the offset to sum to the log level for logging with log_ctx
  209. * @param log_ctx the parent logging context, it may be NULL
  210. * @return >= 0 if valid, a negative error code otherwise
  211. */
  212. int av_image_check_size(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int log_offset, void *log_ctx);
  213. /**
  214. * Check if the given dimension of an image is valid, meaning that all
  215. * bytes of a plane of an image with the specified pix_fmt can be addressed
  216. * with a signed int.
  217. *
  218. * @param w the width of the picture
  219. * @param h the height of the picture
  220. * @param max_pixels the maximum number of pixels the user wants to accept
  221. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format, can be AV_PIX_FMT_NONE if unknown.
  222. * @param log_offset the offset to sum to the log level for logging with log_ctx
  223. * @param log_ctx the parent logging context, it may be NULL
  224. * @return >= 0 if valid, a negative error code otherwise
  225. */
  226. int av_image_check_size2(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int64_t max_pixels, enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int log_offset, void *log_ctx);
  227. /**
  228. * Check if the given sample aspect ratio of an image is valid.
  229. *
  230. * It is considered invalid if the denominator is 0 or if applying the ratio
  231. * to the image size would make the smaller dimension less than 1. If the
  232. * sar numerator is 0, it is considered unknown and will return as valid.
  233. *
  234. * @param w width of the image
  235. * @param h height of the image
  236. * @param sar sample aspect ratio of the image
  237. * @return 0 if valid, a negative AVERROR code otherwise
  238. */
  239. int av_image_check_sar(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, AVRational sar);
  240. /**
  241. * Overwrite the image data with black. This is suitable for filling a
  242. * sub-rectangle of an image, meaning the padding between the right most pixel
  243. * and the left most pixel on the next line will not be overwritten. For some
  244. * formats, the image size might be rounded up due to inherent alignment.
  245. *
  246. * If the pixel format has alpha, the alpha is cleared to opaque.
  247. *
  248. * This can return an error if the pixel format is not supported. Normally, all
  249. * non-hwaccel pixel formats should be supported.
  250. *
  251. * Passing NULL for dst_data is allowed. Then the function returns whether the
  252. * operation would have succeeded. (It can return an error if the pix_fmt is
  253. * not supported.)
  254. *
  255. * @param dst_data data pointers to destination image
  256. * @param dst_linesize linesizes for the destination image
  257. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  258. * @param range the color range of the image (important for colorspaces such as YUV)
  259. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  260. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  261. * @return 0 if the image data was cleared, a negative AVERROR code otherwise
  262. */
  263. int av_image_fill_black(uint8_t *dst_data[4], const ptrdiff_t dst_linesize[4],
  264. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, enum AVColorRange range,
  265. int width, int height);
  266. /**
  267. * @}
  268. */
  269. #endif /* AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H */