id3v2.h 6.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ID3v2 header parser
  3. * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
  4. *
  5. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6. *
  7. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20. */
  21. #ifndef AVFORMAT_ID3V2_H
  22. #define AVFORMAT_ID3V2_H
  23. #include <stdint.h>
  24. #include "avformat.h"
  25. #include "internal.h"
  26. #include "metadata.h"
  27. #define ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE 10
  28. /**
  29. * Default magic bytes for ID3v2 header: "ID3"
  30. */
  31. #define ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC "ID3"
  32. #define ID3v2_FLAG_DATALEN 0x0001
  33. #define ID3v2_FLAG_UNSYNCH 0x0002
  34. #define ID3v2_FLAG_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
  35. #define ID3v2_FLAG_COMPRESSION 0x0008
  36. #define ID3v2_PRIV_METADATA_PREFIX "id3v2_priv."
  37. enum ID3v2Encoding {
  38. ID3v2_ENCODING_ISO8859 = 0,
  39. ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF16BOM = 1,
  40. ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF16BE = 2,
  41. ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF8 = 3,
  42. };
  43. typedef struct ID3v2EncContext {
  44. int version; ///< ID3v2 minor version, either 3 or 4
  45. int64_t size_pos; ///< offset of the tag total size
  46. int len; ///< size of the tag written so far
  47. } ID3v2EncContext;
  48. typedef struct ID3v2ExtraMetaGEOB {
  49. uint32_t datasize;
  50. uint8_t *mime_type;
  51. uint8_t *file_name;
  52. uint8_t *description;
  53. uint8_t *data;
  54. } ID3v2ExtraMetaGEOB;
  55. typedef struct ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC {
  56. AVBufferRef *buf;
  57. const char *type;
  58. uint8_t *description;
  59. enum AVCodecID id;
  60. } ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC;
  61. typedef struct ID3v2ExtraMetaPRIV {
  62. uint8_t *owner;
  63. uint8_t *data;
  64. uint32_t datasize;
  65. } ID3v2ExtraMetaPRIV;
  66. typedef struct ID3v2ExtraMetaCHAP {
  67. uint8_t *element_id;
  68. uint32_t start, end;
  69. AVDictionary *meta;
  70. } ID3v2ExtraMetaCHAP;
  71. typedef struct ID3v2ExtraMeta {
  72. const char *tag;
  73. struct ID3v2ExtraMeta *next;
  74. union {
  75. ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC apic;
  76. ID3v2ExtraMetaCHAP chap;
  77. ID3v2ExtraMetaGEOB geob;
  78. ID3v2ExtraMetaPRIV priv;
  79. } data;
  80. } ID3v2ExtraMeta;
  81. /**
  82. * Detect ID3v2 Header.
  83. * @param buf must be ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE byte long
  84. * @param magic magic bytes to identify the header.
  85. * If in doubt, use ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC.
  86. */
  87. int ff_id3v2_match(const uint8_t *buf, const char *magic);
  88. /**
  89. * Get the length of an ID3v2 tag.
  90. * @param buf must be ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE bytes long and point to the start of an
  91. * already detected ID3v2 tag
  92. */
  93. int ff_id3v2_tag_len(const uint8_t *buf);
  94. /**
  95. * Read an ID3v2 tag into specified dictionary and retrieve supported extra metadata.
  96. *
  97. * @param metadata Parsed metadata is stored here
  98. * @param extra_meta If not NULL, extra metadata is parsed into a list of
  99. * ID3v2ExtraMeta structs and *extra_meta points to the head of the list
  100. */
  101. void ff_id3v2_read_dict(AVIOContext *pb, AVDictionary **metadata, const char *magic, ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta);
  102. /**
  103. * Read an ID3v2 tag, including supported extra metadata.
  104. *
  105. * Data is read from and stored to AVFormatContext.
  106. *
  107. * @param extra_meta If not NULL, extra metadata is parsed into a list of
  108. * ID3v2ExtraMeta structs and *extra_meta points to the head of the list
  109. * @param[opt] max_search_search restrict ID3 magic number search (bytes from start)
  110. */
  111. void ff_id3v2_read(AVFormatContext *s, const char *magic, ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta,
  112. unsigned int max_search_size);
  113. /**
  114. * Initialize an ID3v2 tag.
  115. */
  116. void ff_id3v2_start(ID3v2EncContext *id3, AVIOContext *pb, int id3v2_version,
  117. const char *magic);
  118. /**
  119. * Convert and write all global metadata from s into an ID3v2 tag.
  120. */
  121. int ff_id3v2_write_metadata(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2EncContext *id3);
  122. /**
  123. * Write an attached picture from pkt into an ID3v2 tag.
  124. */
  125. int ff_id3v2_write_apic(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2EncContext *id3, AVPacket *pkt);
  126. /**
  127. * Finalize an opened ID3v2 tag.
  128. */
  129. void ff_id3v2_finish(ID3v2EncContext *id3, AVIOContext *pb, int padding_bytes);
  130. /**
  131. * Write an ID3v2 tag containing all global metadata from s.
  132. * @param id3v2_version Subversion of ID3v2; supported values are 3 and 4
  133. * @param magic magic bytes to identify the header
  134. * If in doubt, use ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC.
  135. */
  136. int ff_id3v2_write_simple(struct AVFormatContext *s, int id3v2_version, const char *magic);
  137. /**
  138. * Free memory allocated parsing special (non-text) metadata.
  139. * @param extra_meta Pointer to a pointer to the head of a ID3v2ExtraMeta list, *extra_meta is set to NULL.
  140. */
  141. void ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta);
  142. /**
  143. * Create a stream for each APIC (attached picture) extracted from the
  144. * ID3v2 header.
  145. */
  146. int ff_id3v2_parse_apic(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta);
  147. /**
  148. * Create chapters for all CHAP tags found in the ID3v2 header.
  149. */
  150. int ff_id3v2_parse_chapters(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta);
  151. /**
  152. * Parse PRIV tags into a dictionary. The PRIV owner is the metadata key. The
  153. * PRIV data is the value, with non-printable characters escaped.
  154. */
  155. int ff_id3v2_parse_priv_dict(AVDictionary **d, ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta);
  156. /**
  157. * Add metadata for all PRIV tags in the ID3v2 header. The PRIV owner is the
  158. * metadata key. The PRIV data is the value, with non-printable characters
  159. * escaped.
  160. */
  161. int ff_id3v2_parse_priv(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta);
  162. extern const AVMetadataConv ff_id3v2_34_metadata_conv[];
  163. extern const AVMetadataConv ff_id3v2_4_metadata_conv[];
  164. /**
  165. * A list of text information frames allowed in both ID3 v2.3 and v2.4
  166. * http://www.id3.org/id3v2.4.0-frames
  167. * http://www.id3.org/id3v2.4.0-changes
  168. */
  169. extern const char ff_id3v2_tags[][4];
  170. /**
  171. * ID3v2.4-only text information frames.
  172. */
  173. extern const char ff_id3v2_4_tags[][4];
  174. /**
  175. * ID3v2.3-only text information frames.
  176. */
  177. extern const char ff_id3v2_3_tags[][4];
  178. extern const CodecMime ff_id3v2_mime_tags[];
  179. extern const char * const ff_id3v2_picture_types[21];
  180. #endif /* AVFORMAT_ID3V2_H */