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- // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
- // found in the LICENSE file.
- #ifndef BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_
- #define BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- #include "base/base_export.h"
- #include "base/containers/span.h"
- #include "base/strings/string16.h"
- #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
- #include "build/build_config.h"
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // IMPORTANT MESSAGE FROM YOUR SPONSOR
- //
- // Please do not add "convenience" functions for converting strings to integers
- // that return the value and ignore success/failure. That encourages people to
- // write code that doesn't properly handle the error conditions.
- //
- // DO NOT use these functions in any UI unless it's NOT localized on purpose.
- // Instead, use base::MessageFormatter for a complex message with numbers
- // (integer, float, double) embedded or base::Format{Number,Double,Percent} to
- // just format a single number/percent. Note that some languages use native
- // digits instead of ASCII digits while others use a group separator or decimal
- // point different from ',' and '.'. Using these functions in the UI would lead
- // numbers to be formatted in a non-native way.
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- namespace base {
- // Number -> string conversions ------------------------------------------------
- // Ignores locale! see warning above.
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(int value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(int value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(unsigned int value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(unsigned int value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(long value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(long value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(unsigned long value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(unsigned long value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(long long value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(long long value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(unsigned long long value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(unsigned long long value);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string NumberToString(double value);
- BASE_EXPORT string16 NumberToString16(double value);
- // String -> number conversions ------------------------------------------------
- // Perform a best-effort conversion of the input string to a numeric type,
- // setting |*output| to the result of the conversion. Returns true for
- // "perfect" conversions; returns false in the following cases:
- // - Overflow. |*output| will be set to the maximum value supported
- // by the data type.
- // - Underflow. |*output| will be set to the minimum value supported
- // by the data type.
- // - Trailing characters in the string after parsing the number. |*output|
- // will be set to the value of the number that was parsed.
- // - Leading whitespace in the string before parsing the number. |*output| will
- // be set to the value of the number that was parsed.
- // - No characters parseable as a number at the beginning of the string.
- // |*output| will be set to 0.
- // - Empty string. |*output| will be set to 0.
- // WARNING: Will write to |output| even when returning false.
- // Read the comments above carefully.
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt(StringPiece input, int* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt(StringPiece16 input, int* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint(StringPiece input, unsigned* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint(StringPiece16 input, unsigned* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt64(StringPiece input, int64_t* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt64(StringPiece16 input, int64_t* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint64(StringPiece input, uint64_t* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint64(StringPiece16 input, uint64_t* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToSizeT(StringPiece input, size_t* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToSizeT(StringPiece16 input, size_t* output);
- // For floating-point conversions, only conversions of input strings in decimal
- // form are defined to work. Behavior with strings representing floating-point
- // numbers in hexadecimal, and strings representing non-finite values (such as
- // NaN and inf) is undefined. Otherwise, these behave the same as the integral
- // variants. This expects the input string to NOT be specific to the locale.
- // If your input is locale specific, use ICU to read the number.
- // WARNING: Will write to |output| even when returning false.
- // Read the comments here and above StringToInt() carefully.
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToDouble(StringPiece input, double* output);
- BASE_EXPORT bool StringToDouble(StringPiece16 input, double* output);
- // Hex encoding ----------------------------------------------------------------
- // Returns a hex string representation of a binary buffer. The returned hex
- // string will be in upper case. This function does not check if |size| is
- // within reasonable limits since it's written with trusted data in mind. If
- // you suspect that the data you want to format might be large, the absolute
- // max size for |size| should be is
- // std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 2
- BASE_EXPORT std::string HexEncode(const void* bytes, size_t size);
- BASE_EXPORT std::string HexEncode(base::span<const uint8_t> bytes);
- // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions.
- // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e.
- // -0x80000000 < |input| < 0x7FFFFFFF.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToInt(StringPiece input, int* output);
- // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions.
- // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e.
- // 0x00000000 < |input| < 0xFFFFFFFF.
- // The string is not required to start with 0x.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToUInt(StringPiece input, uint32_t* output);
- // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions.
- // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e.
- // -0x8000000000000000 < |input| < 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToInt64(StringPiece input, int64_t* output);
- // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions.
- // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e.
- // 0x0000000000000000 < |input| < 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.
- // The string is not required to start with 0x.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToUInt64(StringPiece input, uint64_t* output);
- // Similar to the previous functions, except that output is a vector of bytes.
- // |*output| will contain as many bytes as were successfully parsed prior to the
- // error. There is no overflow, but input.size() must be evenly divisible by 2.
- // Leading 0x or +/- are not allowed.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToBytes(StringPiece input,
- std::vector<uint8_t>* output);
- // Same as HexStringToBytes, but for an std::string.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToString(StringPiece input, std::string* output);
- // Decodes the hex string |input| into a presized |output|. The output buffer
- // must be sized exactly to |input.size() / 2| or decoding will fail and no
- // bytes will be written to |output|. Decoding an empty input is also
- // considered a failure. When decoding fails due to encountering invalid input
- // characters, |output| will have been filled with the decoded bytes up until
- // the failure.
- BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToSpan(StringPiece input, base::span<uint8_t> output);
- } // namespace base
- #if defined(OS_WIN)
- #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions_win.h"
- #endif
- #endif // BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_
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