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- // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
- // Copyright 2023 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- // http://ceres-solver.org/
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- // and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
- // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- // specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
- // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
- // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
- // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
- // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- //
- // Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
- #include "ceres/residual_block_utils.h"
- #include <cmath>
- #include <limits>
- #include <memory>
- #include "ceres/cost_function.h"
- #include "ceres/parameter_block.h"
- #include "ceres/residual_block.h"
- #include "ceres/sized_cost_function.h"
- #include "gtest/gtest.h"
- namespace ceres {
- namespace internal {
- // Routine to check if ResidualBlock::Evaluate for unary CostFunction
- // with one residual succeeds with true or dies.
- static void CheckEvaluation(const CostFunction& cost_function, bool is_good) {
- double x = 1.0;
- ParameterBlock parameter_block(&x, 1, -1);
- std::vector<ParameterBlock*> parameter_blocks;
- parameter_blocks.push_back(¶meter_block);
- ResidualBlock residual_block(&cost_function, nullptr, parameter_blocks, -1);
- std::unique_ptr<double[]> scratch(
- new double[residual_block.NumScratchDoublesForEvaluate()]);
- double cost;
- double residuals;
- double jacobian;
- double* jacobians[] = {&jacobian};
- EXPECT_EQ(residual_block.Evaluate(
- true, &cost, &residuals, jacobians, scratch.get()),
- is_good);
- }
- // A CostFunction that behaves normally, i.e., it computes numerically
- // valid residuals and jacobians.
- class GoodCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<1, 1> {
- public:
- bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
- double* residuals,
- double** jacobians) const final {
- residuals[0] = 1;
- if (jacobians != nullptr && jacobians[0] != nullptr) {
- jacobians[0][0] = 0.0;
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- // The following four CostFunctions simulate the different ways in
- // which user code can cause ResidualBlock::Evaluate to fail.
- class NoResidualUpdateCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<1, 1> {
- public:
- bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
- double* residuals,
- double** jacobians) const final {
- // Forget to update the residuals.
- // residuals[0] = 1;
- if (jacobians != nullptr && jacobians[0] != nullptr) {
- jacobians[0][0] = 0.0;
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- class NoJacobianUpdateCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<1, 1> {
- public:
- bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
- double* residuals,
- double** jacobians) const final {
- residuals[0] = 1;
- if (jacobians != nullptr && jacobians[0] != nullptr) {
- // Forget to update the jacobians.
- // jacobians[0][0] = 0.0;
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- class BadResidualCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<1, 1> {
- public:
- bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
- double* residuals,
- double** jacobians) const final {
- residuals[0] = std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
- if (jacobians != nullptr && jacobians[0] != nullptr) {
- jacobians[0][0] = 0.0;
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- class BadJacobianCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<1, 1> {
- public:
- bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
- double* residuals,
- double** jacobians) const final {
- residuals[0] = 1.0;
- if (jacobians != nullptr && jacobians[0] != nullptr) {
- jacobians[0][0] = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- // Note: It is preferable to write the below test as:
- //
- // CheckEvaluation(GoodCostFunction(), true);
- // CheckEvaluation(NoResidualUpdateCostFunction(), false);
- // CheckEvaluation(NoJacobianUpdateCostFunction(), false);
- // ...
- //
- // however, there is a bug in the version of GCC on Mac OS X we tested, which
- // requires the objects get put into local variables instead of getting
- // instantiated on the stack.
- TEST(ResidualBlockUtils, CheckAllCombinationsOfBadness) {
- GoodCostFunction good_fun;
- CheckEvaluation(good_fun, true);
- NoResidualUpdateCostFunction no_residual;
- CheckEvaluation(no_residual, false);
- NoJacobianUpdateCostFunction no_jacobian;
- CheckEvaluation(no_jacobian, false);
- BadResidualCostFunction bad_residual;
- CheckEvaluation(bad_residual, false);
- BadJacobianCostFunction bad_jacobian;
- CheckEvaluation(bad_jacobian, false);
- }
- } // namespace internal
- } // namespace ceres
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