mock-log.h 6.4 KB

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  1. // Copyright (c) 2007, Google Inc.
  2. // All rights reserved.
  3. //
  4. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  5. // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  6. // met:
  7. //
  8. // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  11. // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  12. // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  13. // distribution.
  14. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  15. // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  16. // this software without specific prior written permission.
  17. //
  18. // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  19. // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  20. // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  21. // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  22. // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  23. // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24. // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  25. // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  26. // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  27. // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  28. // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  29. //
  30. // Author: Zhanyong Wan
  31. //
  32. // Defines the ScopedMockLog class (using Google C++ Mocking
  33. // Framework), which is convenient for testing code that uses LOG().
  34. //
  35. // NOTE(keir): This is a fork until Google Log exports the scoped mock log
  36. // class; see: http://code.google.com/p/google-glog/issues/detail?id=88
  37. #ifndef GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_
  38. #define GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_
  39. #include <string>
  40. #include <gmock/gmock.h>
  41. #include "glog/logging.h"
  42. namespace testing {
  43. // A ScopedMockLog object intercepts LOG() messages issued during its
  44. // lifespan. Using this together with Google C++ Mocking Framework,
  45. // it's very easy to test how a piece of code calls LOG(). The
  46. // typical usage:
  47. //
  48. // TEST(FooTest, LogsCorrectly) {
  49. // ScopedMockLog log;
  50. //
  51. // // We expect the WARNING "Something bad!" exactly twice.
  52. // EXPECT_CALL(log, Log(WARNING, _, "Something bad!"))
  53. // .Times(2);
  54. //
  55. // // We allow foo.cc to call LOG(INFO) any number of times.
  56. // EXPECT_CALL(log, Log(INFO, HasSubstr("/foo.cc"), _))
  57. // .Times(AnyNumber());
  58. //
  59. // Foo(); // Exercises the code under test.
  60. // }
  61. class ScopedMockLog : public google::LogSink {
  62. public:
  63. // When a ScopedMockLog object is constructed, it starts to
  64. // intercept logs.
  65. ScopedMockLog() { AddLogSink(this); }
  66. // When the object is destructed, it stops intercepting logs.
  67. ~ScopedMockLog() override { RemoveLogSink(this); }
  68. // Implements the mock method:
  69. //
  70. // void Log(LogSeverity severity, const string& file_path,
  71. // const string& message);
  72. //
  73. // The second argument to Send() is the full path of the source file
  74. // in which the LOG() was issued.
  75. //
  76. // Note, that in a multi-threaded environment, all LOG() messages from a
  77. // single thread will be handled in sequence, but that cannot be guaranteed
  78. // for messages from different threads. In fact, if the same or multiple
  79. // expectations are matched on two threads concurrently, their actions will
  80. // be executed concurrently as well and may interleave.
  81. MOCK_METHOD3(Log, void(google::LogSeverity severity,
  82. const std::string& file_path,
  83. const std::string& message));
  84. private:
  85. // Implements the send() virtual function in class LogSink.
  86. // Whenever a LOG() statement is executed, this function will be
  87. // invoked with information presented in the LOG().
  88. //
  89. // The method argument list is long and carries much information a
  90. // test usually doesn't care about, so we trim the list before
  91. // forwarding the call to Log(), which is much easier to use in
  92. // tests.
  93. //
  94. // We still cannot call Log() directly, as it may invoke other LOG()
  95. // messages, either due to Invoke, or due to an error logged in
  96. // Google C++ Mocking Framework code, which would trigger a deadlock
  97. // since a lock is held during send().
  98. //
  99. // Hence, we save the message for WaitTillSent() which will be called after
  100. // the lock on send() is released, and we'll call Log() inside
  101. // WaitTillSent(). Since while a single send() call may be running at a
  102. // time, multiple WaitTillSent() calls (along with the one send() call) may
  103. // be running simultaneously, we ensure thread-safety of the exchange between
  104. // send() and WaitTillSent(), and that for each message, LOG(), send(),
  105. // WaitTillSent() and Log() are executed in the same thread.
  106. void send(google::LogSeverity severity,
  107. const char* full_filename,
  108. const char* base_filename, int line, const tm* tm_time,
  109. const char* message, size_t message_len) override {
  110. // We are only interested in the log severity, full file name, and
  111. // log message.
  112. message_info_.severity = severity;
  113. message_info_.file_path = full_filename;
  114. message_info_.message = std::string(message, message_len);
  115. }
  116. // Implements the WaitTillSent() virtual function in class LogSink.
  117. // It will be executed after send() and after the global logging lock is
  118. // released, so calls within it (or rather within the Log() method called
  119. // within) may also issue LOG() statements.
  120. //
  121. // LOG(), send(), WaitTillSent() and Log() will occur in the same thread for
  122. // a given log message.
  123. void WaitTillSent() override {
  124. // First, and very importantly, we save a copy of the message being
  125. // processed before calling Log(), since Log() may indirectly call send()
  126. // and WaitTillSent() in the same thread again.
  127. MessageInfo message_info = message_info_;
  128. Log(message_info.severity, message_info.file_path, message_info.message);
  129. }
  130. // All relevant information about a logged message that needs to be passed
  131. // from send() to WaitTillSent().
  132. struct MessageInfo {
  133. google::LogSeverity severity;
  134. std::string file_path;
  135. std::string message;
  136. };
  137. MessageInfo message_info_;
  138. };
  139. } // namespace testing
  140. #endif // GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_