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- import pytest
- import pandas as pd
- from pandas import Categorical
- import pandas._testing as tm
- @pytest.mark.parametrize(
- "to_replace,value,expected,flip_categories",
- [
- # one-to-one
- (1, 2, [2, 2, 3], False),
- (1, 4, [4, 2, 3], False),
- (4, 1, [1, 2, 3], False),
- (5, 6, [1, 2, 3], False),
- # many-to-one
- ([1], 2, [2, 2, 3], False),
- ([1, 2], 3, [3, 3, 3], False),
- ([1, 2], 4, [4, 4, 3], False),
- ((1, 2, 4), 5, [5, 5, 3], False),
- ((5, 6), 2, [1, 2, 3], False),
- ([1], [2], [2, 2, 3], False),
- ([1, 4], [5, 2], [5, 2, 3], False),
- # GH49404: overlap between to_replace and value
- ([1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4], False),
- # GH50872, GH46884: replace with null
- (1, None, [None, 2, 3], False),
- (1, pd.NA, [None, 2, 3], False),
- # check_categorical sorts categories, which crashes on mixed dtypes
- (3, "4", [1, 2, "4"], False),
- ([1, 2, "3"], "5", ["5", "5", 3], True),
- ],
- )
- def test_replace_categorical_series(to_replace, value, expected, flip_categories):
- # GH 31720
- ser = pd.Series([1, 2, 3], dtype="category")
- result = ser.replace(to_replace, value)
- expected = pd.Series(expected, dtype="category")
- ser.replace(to_replace, value, inplace=True)
- if flip_categories:
- expected = expected.cat.set_categories(expected.cat.categories[::-1])
- tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result, check_category_order=False)
- tm.assert_series_equal(expected, ser, check_category_order=False)
- @pytest.mark.parametrize(
- "to_replace, value, result, expected_error_msg",
- [
- ("b", "c", ["a", "c"], "Categorical.categories are different"),
- ("c", "d", ["a", "b"], None),
- # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/33288
- ("a", "a", ["a", "b"], None),
- ("b", None, ["a", None], "Categorical.categories length are different"),
- ],
- )
- def test_replace_categorical(to_replace, value, result, expected_error_msg):
- # GH#26988
- cat = Categorical(["a", "b"])
- expected = Categorical(result)
- result = pd.Series(cat, copy=False).replace(to_replace, value)._values
- tm.assert_categorical_equal(result, expected)
- if to_replace == "b": # the "c" test is supposed to be unchanged
- with pytest.raises(AssertionError, match=expected_error_msg):
- # ensure non-inplace call does not affect original
- tm.assert_categorical_equal(cat, expected)
- pd.Series(cat, copy=False).replace(to_replace, value, inplace=True)
- tm.assert_categorical_equal(cat, expected)
- def test_replace_categorical_ea_dtype():
- # GH49404
- cat = Categorical(pd.array(["a", "b"], dtype="string"))
- result = pd.Series(cat).replace(["a", "b"], ["c", pd.NA])._values
- expected = Categorical(pd.array(["c", pd.NA], dtype="string"))
- tm.assert_categorical_equal(result, expected)
- def test_replace_maintain_ordering():
- # GH51016
- dtype = pd.CategoricalDtype([0, 1, 2], ordered=True)
- ser = pd.Series([0, 1, 2], dtype=dtype)
- result = ser.replace(0, 2)
- expected_dtype = pd.CategoricalDtype([1, 2], ordered=True)
- expected = pd.Series([2, 1, 2], dtype=expected_dtype)
- tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result, check_category_order=True)
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