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- // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
- // found in the LICENSE file.
- #ifndef BASE_WIN_REGISTRY_H_
- #define BASE_WIN_REGISTRY_H_
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <memory>
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- #include "base/base_export.h"
- #include "base/callback.h"
- #include "base/macros.h"
- #include "base/win/object_watcher.h"
- #include "base/win/scoped_handle.h"
- #include "base/win/windows_types.h"
- namespace base {
- namespace win {
- // Utility class to read, write and manipulate the Windows Registry.
- // Registry vocabulary primer: a "key" is like a folder, in which there
- // are "values", which are <name, data> pairs, with an associated data type.
- //
- // Note:
- // * ReadValue family of functions guarantee that the out-parameter
- // is not touched in case of failure.
- // * Functions returning LONG indicate success as ERROR_SUCCESS or an
- // error as a (non-zero) win32 error code.
- class BASE_EXPORT RegKey {
- public:
- // Called from the MessageLoop when the key changes.
- using ChangeCallback = OnceCallback<void()>;
- RegKey();
- explicit RegKey(HKEY key);
- RegKey(HKEY rootkey, const wchar_t* subkey, REGSAM access);
- RegKey(RegKey&& other) noexcept;
- RegKey& operator=(RegKey&& other);
- ~RegKey();
- LONG Create(HKEY rootkey, const wchar_t* subkey, REGSAM access);
- LONG CreateWithDisposition(HKEY rootkey,
- const wchar_t* subkey,
- DWORD* disposition,
- REGSAM access);
- // Creates a subkey or open it if it already exists.
- LONG CreateKey(const wchar_t* name, REGSAM access);
- // Opens an existing reg key.
- LONG Open(HKEY rootkey, const wchar_t* subkey, REGSAM access);
- // Opens an existing reg key, given the relative key name.
- LONG OpenKey(const wchar_t* relative_key_name, REGSAM access);
- // Closes this reg key.
- void Close();
- // Replaces the handle of the registry key and takes ownership of the handle.
- void Set(HKEY key);
- // Transfers ownership away from this object.
- HKEY Take();
- // Returns false if this key does not have the specified value, or if an error
- // occurrs while attempting to access it.
- bool HasValue(const wchar_t* value_name) const;
- // Returns the number of values for this key, or 0 if the number cannot be
- // determined.
- DWORD GetValueCount() const;
- // Determines the nth value's name.
- LONG GetValueNameAt(int index, std::wstring* name) const;
- // True while the key is valid.
- bool Valid() const { return key_ != nullptr; }
- // Kills a key and everything that lives below it; please be careful when
- // using it.
- LONG DeleteKey(const wchar_t* name);
- // Deletes an empty subkey. If the subkey has subkeys or values then this
- // will fail.
- LONG DeleteEmptyKey(const wchar_t* name);
- // Deletes a single value within the key.
- LONG DeleteValue(const wchar_t* name);
- // Getters:
- // Reads a REG_DWORD (uint32_t) into |out_value|. If |name| is null or empty,
- // reads the key's default value, if any.
- LONG ReadValueDW(const wchar_t* name, DWORD* out_value) const;
- // Reads a REG_QWORD (int64_t) into |out_value|. If |name| is null or empty,
- // reads the key's default value, if any.
- LONG ReadInt64(const wchar_t* name, int64_t* out_value) const;
- // Reads a string into |out_value|. If |name| is null or empty, reads
- // the key's default value, if any.
- LONG ReadValue(const wchar_t* name, std::wstring* out_value) const;
- // Reads a REG_MULTI_SZ registry field into a vector of strings. Clears
- // |values| initially and adds further strings to the list. Returns
- // ERROR_CANTREAD if type is not REG_MULTI_SZ.
- LONG ReadValues(const wchar_t* name, std::vector<std::wstring>* values);
- // Reads raw data into |data|. If |name| is null or empty, reads the key's
- // default value, if any.
- LONG ReadValue(const wchar_t* name,
- void* data,
- DWORD* dsize,
- DWORD* dtype) const;
- // Setters:
- // Sets an int32_t value.
- LONG WriteValue(const wchar_t* name, DWORD in_value);
- // Sets a string value.
- LONG WriteValue(const wchar_t* name, const wchar_t* in_value);
- // Sets raw data, including type.
- LONG WriteValue(const wchar_t* name,
- const void* data,
- DWORD dsize,
- DWORD dtype);
- // Starts watching the key to see if any of its values have changed.
- // The key must have been opened with the KEY_NOTIFY access privilege.
- // Returns true on success.
- // To stop watching, delete this RegKey object. To continue watching the
- // object after the callback is invoked, call StartWatching again.
- bool StartWatching(ChangeCallback callback);
- HKEY Handle() const { return key_; }
- private:
- class Watcher;
- // Recursively deletes a key and all of its subkeys.
- static LONG RegDelRecurse(HKEY root_key, const wchar_t* name, REGSAM access);
- HKEY key_ = nullptr; // The registry key being iterated.
- REGSAM wow64access_ = 0;
- std::unique_ptr<Watcher> key_watcher_;
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RegKey);
- };
- // Iterates the entries found in a particular folder on the registry.
- class BASE_EXPORT RegistryValueIterator {
- public:
- // Constructs a Registry Value Iterator with default WOW64 access.
- RegistryValueIterator(HKEY root_key, const wchar_t* folder_key);
- // Constructs a Registry Key Iterator with specific WOW64 access, one of
- // KEY_WOW64_32KEY or KEY_WOW64_64KEY, or 0.
- // Note: |wow64access| should be the same access used to open |root_key|
- // previously, or a predefined key (e.g. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE).
- // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa384129.aspx.
- RegistryValueIterator(HKEY root_key,
- const wchar_t* folder_key,
- REGSAM wow64access);
- ~RegistryValueIterator();
- DWORD ValueCount() const;
- // True while the iterator is valid.
- bool Valid() const;
- // Advances to the next registry entry.
- void operator++();
- const wchar_t* Name() const { return name_.c_str(); }
- const wchar_t* Value() const { return value_.data(); }
- // ValueSize() is in bytes.
- DWORD ValueSize() const { return value_size_; }
- DWORD Type() const { return type_; }
- int Index() const { return index_; }
- private:
- // Reads in the current values.
- bool Read();
- void Initialize(HKEY root_key, const wchar_t* folder_key, REGSAM wow64access);
- // The registry key being iterated.
- HKEY key_;
- // Current index of the iteration.
- int index_;
- // Current values.
- std::wstring name_;
- std::vector<wchar_t> value_;
- DWORD value_size_;
- DWORD type_;
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RegistryValueIterator);
- };
- class BASE_EXPORT RegistryKeyIterator {
- public:
- // Constructs a Registry Key Iterator with default WOW64 access.
- RegistryKeyIterator(HKEY root_key, const wchar_t* folder_key);
- // Constructs a Registry Value Iterator with specific WOW64 access, one of
- // KEY_WOW64_32KEY or KEY_WOW64_64KEY, or 0.
- // Note: |wow64access| should be the same access used to open |root_key|
- // previously, or a predefined key (e.g. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE).
- // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa384129.aspx.
- RegistryKeyIterator(HKEY root_key,
- const wchar_t* folder_key,
- REGSAM wow64access);
- ~RegistryKeyIterator();
- DWORD SubkeyCount() const;
- // True while the iterator is valid.
- bool Valid() const;
- // Advances to the next entry in the folder.
- void operator++();
- const wchar_t* Name() const { return name_; }
- int Index() const { return index_; }
- private:
- // Reads in the current values.
- bool Read();
- void Initialize(HKEY root_key, const wchar_t* folder_key, REGSAM wow64access);
- // The registry key being iterated.
- HKEY key_;
- // Current index of the iteration.
- int index_;
- wchar_t name_[MAX_PATH];
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RegistryKeyIterator);
- };
- } // namespace win
- } // namespace base
- #endif // BASE_WIN_REGISTRY_H_
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