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- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /// \file callable.hpp
- /// Definintion of callable_context\<\>, an evaluation context for
- /// proto::eval() that explodes each node and calls the derived context
- /// type with the expressions constituents. If the derived context doesn't
- /// have an overload that handles this node, fall back to some other
- /// context.
- //
- // Copyright 2008 Eric Niebler. Distributed under the Boost
- // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_PROTO_CONTEXT_CALLABLE_HPP_EAN_06_23_2007
- #define BOOST_PROTO_CONTEXT_CALLABLE_HPP_EAN_06_23_2007
- #include <boost/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/cat.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/iteration/iterate.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/facilities/intercept.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/repeat.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_params.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_trailing.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_trailing_params.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/inc.hpp>
- #include <boost/preprocessor/selection/max.hpp>
- #include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
- #include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
- #include <boost/utility/result_of.hpp>
- #include <boost/type_traits/remove_cv.hpp>
- #include <boost/proto/proto_fwd.hpp>
- #include <boost/proto/traits.hpp> // for child_c
- namespace boost { namespace proto
- {
- namespace detail
- {
- template<typename Context>
- struct callable_context_wrapper
- : remove_cv<Context>::type
- {
- callable_context_wrapper();
- typedef private_type_ fun_type(...);
- operator fun_type *() const;
- BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(callable_context_wrapper &operator =(callable_context_wrapper const &))
- };
- template<typename T>
- yes_type check_is_expr_handled(T const &);
- no_type check_is_expr_handled(private_type_ const &);
- template<typename Expr, typename Context, long Arity = Expr::proto_arity_c>
- struct is_expr_handled;
- template<typename Expr, typename Context>
- struct is_expr_handled<Expr, Context, 0>
- {
- static callable_context_wrapper<Context> &sctx_;
- static Expr &sexpr_;
- static typename Expr::proto_tag &stag_;
- static const bool value =
- sizeof(yes_type) ==
- sizeof(
- detail::check_is_expr_handled(
- (sctx_(stag_, proto::value(sexpr_)), 0)
- )
- );
- typedef mpl::bool_<value> type;
- };
- }
- namespace context
- {
- /// \brief A BinaryFunction that accepts a Proto expression and a
- /// callable context and calls the context with the expression tag
- /// and children as arguments, effectively fanning the expression
- /// out.
- ///
- /// <tt>callable_eval\<\></tt> requires that \c Context is a
- /// PolymorphicFunctionObject that can be invoked with \c Expr's
- /// tag and children as expressions, as follows:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// context(Expr::proto_tag(), child_c<0>(expr), child_c<1>(expr), ...)
- /// \endcode
- template<
- typename Expr
- , typename Context
- , long Arity // = Expr::proto_arity_c
- >
- struct callable_eval
- {};
- /// \brief A BinaryFunction that accepts a Proto expression and a
- /// callable context and calls the context with the expression tag
- /// and children as arguments, effectively fanning the expression
- /// out.
- ///
- /// <tt>callable_eval\<\></tt> requires that \c Context is a
- /// PolymorphicFunctionObject that can be invoked with \c Expr's
- /// tag and children as expressions, as follows:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// context(Expr::proto_tag(), value(expr))
- /// \endcode
- template<typename Expr, typename Context>
- struct callable_eval<Expr, Context, 0>
- {
- typedef typename proto::result_of::value<Expr const &>::type value_type;
- typedef
- typename BOOST_PROTO_RESULT_OF<
- Context(typename Expr::proto_tag, value_type)
- >::type
- result_type;
- /// \param expr The current expression
- /// \param context The callable evaluation context
- /// \return <tt>context(Expr::proto_tag(), value(expr))</tt>
- result_type operator ()(Expr &expr, Context &context) const
- {
- return context(typename Expr::proto_tag(), proto::value(expr));
- }
- };
- /// \brief An evaluation context adaptor that makes authoring a
- /// context a simple matter of writing function overloads, rather
- /// then writing template specializations.
- ///
- /// <tt>callable_context\<\></tt> is a base class that implements
- /// the context protocol by passing fanned-out expression nodes to
- /// the derived context, making it easy to customize the handling
- /// of expression types by writing function overloads. Only those
- /// expression types needing special handling require explicit
- /// handling. All others are dispatched to a user-specified
- /// default context, \c DefaultCtx.
- ///
- /// <tt>callable_context\<\></tt> is defined simply as:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// template<typename Context, typename DefaultCtx = default_context>
- /// struct callable_context
- /// {
- /// template<typename Expr, typename ThisContext = Context>
- /// struct eval
- /// : mpl::if_<
- /// is_expr_handled_<Expr, Context> // For exposition
- /// , callable_eval<Expr, ThisContext>
- /// , typename DefaultCtx::template eval<Expr, Context>
- /// >::type
- /// {};
- /// };
- /// \endcode
- ///
- /// The Boolean metafunction <tt>is_expr_handled_\<\></tt> uses
- /// metaprogramming tricks to determine whether \c Context has
- /// an overloaded function call operator that accepts the
- /// fanned-out constituents of an expression of type \c Expr.
- /// If so, the handling of the expression is dispatched to
- /// <tt>callable_eval\<\></tt>. If not, it is dispatched to
- /// the user-specified \c DefaultCtx.
- ///
- /// Below is an example of how to use <tt>callable_context\<\></tt>:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// // An evaluation context that increments all
- /// // integer terminals in-place.
- /// struct increment_ints
- /// : callable_context<
- /// increment_ints const // derived context
- /// , null_context const // fall-back context
- /// >
- /// {
- /// typedef void result_type;
- ///
- /// // Handle int terminals here:
- /// void operator()(proto::tag::terminal, int &i) const
- /// {
- /// ++i;
- /// }
- /// };
- /// \endcode
- ///
- /// With \c increment_ints, we can do the following:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// literal<int> i = 0, j = 10;
- /// proto::eval( i - j * 3.14, increment_ints() );
- ///
- /// assert( i.get() == 1 && j.get() == 11 );
- /// \endcode
- template<
- typename Context
- , typename DefaultCtx // = default_context
- >
- struct callable_context
- {
- /// A BinaryFunction that accepts an \c Expr and a
- /// \c Context, and either fans out the expression and passes
- /// it to the context, or else hands off the expression to
- /// \c DefaultCtx.
- ///
- /// If \c Context is a PolymorphicFunctionObject such that
- /// it can be invoked with the tag and children of \c Expr,
- /// as <tt>ctx(Expr::proto_tag(), child_c\<0\>(expr), child_c\<1\>(expr)...)</tt>,
- /// then <tt>eval\<Expr, ThisContext\></tt> inherits from
- /// <tt>callable_eval\<Expr, ThisContext\></tt>. Otherwise,
- /// <tt>eval\<Expr, ThisContext\></tt> inherits from
- /// <tt>DefaultCtx::eval\<Expr, Context\></tt>.
- template<typename Expr, typename ThisContext = Context>
- struct eval
- : mpl::if_c<
- detail::is_expr_handled<Expr, Context>::value
- , callable_eval<Expr, ThisContext>
- , typename DefaultCtx::template eval<Expr, Context>
- >::type
- {};
- };
- }
- #include <boost/proto/context/detail/callable_eval.hpp>
- }}
- #endif
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