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- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
- // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
- //
- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // This interface is inspired by Howard Hinnant's lock proposal.
- // http://home.twcny.rr.com/hinnant/cpp_extensions/threads_move.html
- //
- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP
- #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP
- #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
- # include <boost/config.hpp>
- #endif
- #
- #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
- # pragma once
- #endif
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/sync/lock_options.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/mpl.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/type_traits.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/simple_swap.hpp>
- #include <boost/move/utility_core.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
- //!\file
- //!Describes the upgradable_lock class that serves to acquire the upgradable
- //!lock of a mutex.
- namespace boost {
- namespace interprocess {
- //!sharable_lock is meant to carry out the tasks for sharable-locking
- //!(such as read-locking), unlocking, try-sharable-locking and timed-sharable-locking
- //!(recursive or not) for the Mutex. The Mutex need not supply all of this
- //!functionality. If the client of sharable_lock<Mutex> does not use functionality which
- //!the Mutex does not supply, no harm is done. Mutex ownership can be shared among
- //!sharable_locks, and a single upgradable_lock. sharable_lock does not support
- //!copy semantics. But sharable_lock supports ownership transfer from an sharable_lock,
- //!upgradable_lock and scoped_lock via transfer_lock syntax.*/
- template <class SharableMutex>
- class sharable_lock
- {
- public:
- typedef SharableMutex mutex_type;
- #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- private:
- typedef sharable_lock<SharableMutex> this_type;
- explicit sharable_lock(scoped_lock<mutex_type>&);
- typedef bool this_type::*unspecified_bool_type;
- BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(sharable_lock)
- #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- public:
- //!Effects: Default constructs a sharable_lock.
- //!Postconditions: owns() == false and mutex() == 0.
- sharable_lock() BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
- {}
- //!Effects: m.lock_sharable().
- //!Postconditions: owns() == true and mutex() == &m.
- //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex. If
- //! another thread already owns the mutex with exclusive ownership
- //! (scoped_lock), this thread will block until the mutex is released.
- //! If another thread owns the mutex with sharable or upgradable ownership,
- //! then no blocking will occur. Whether or not this constructor handles
- //! recursive locking depends upon the mutex.
- explicit sharable_lock(mutex_type& m)
- : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
- { mp_mutex->lock_sharable(); m_locked = true; }
- //!Postconditions: owns() == false, and mutex() == &m.
- //!Notes: The constructor will not take ownership of the mutex. There is no effect
- //! required on the referenced mutex.
- sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_type)
- : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
- {}
- //!Postconditions: owns() == true, and mutex() == &m.
- //!Notes: The constructor will suppose that the mutex is already sharable
- //! locked. There is no effect required on the referenced mutex.
- sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, accept_ownership_type)
- : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(true)
- {}
- //!Effects: m.try_lock_sharable()
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the
- //! m.try_lock_sharable() executed within the constructor.
- //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex if it
- //! can do so without waiting. Whether or not this constructor handles
- //! recursive locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type does not
- //! support try_lock_sharable, this constructor will fail at compile
- //! time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.
- sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_type)
- : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
- { m_locked = mp_mutex->try_lock_sharable(); }
- //!Effects: m.timed_lock_sharable(abs_time)
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == &m. owns() == the return value of the
- //! m.timed_lock_sharable() executed within the constructor.
- //!Notes: The constructor will take sharable-ownership of the mutex if it
- //! can do so within the time specified. Whether or not this constructor
- //! handles recursive locking depends upon the mutex. If the mutex_type
- //! does not support timed_lock_sharable, this constructor will fail at
- //! compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.
- sharable_lock(mutex_type& m, const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time)
- : mp_mutex(&m), m_locked(false)
- { m_locked = mp_mutex->timed_lock_sharable(abs_time); }
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == upgr.mutex(). owns() == the value of upgr.owns()
- //! before the construction. upgr.owns() == false after the construction.
- //!Notes: If the upgr sharable_lock owns the mutex, ownership is moved to this
- //! sharable_lock with no blocking. If the upgr sharable_lock does not own the mutex, then
- //! neither will this sharable_lock. Only a moved sharable_lock's will match this
- //! signature. An non-moved sharable_lock can be moved with the expression:
- //! "boost::move(lock);". This constructor does not alter the state of the mutex,
- //! only potentially who owns it.
- sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(sharable_lock<mutex_type>) upgr) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(upgr.owns())
- { mp_mutex = upgr.release(); }
- //!Effects: If upgr.owns() then calls unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable() on the
- //! referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value upgr.mutex() had before the construction.
- //! upgr.mutex() == 0 owns() == the value of upgr.owns() before construction.
- //! upgr.owns() == false after the construction.
- //!Notes: If upgr is locked, this constructor will lock this sharable_lock while
- //! unlocking upgr. Only a moved sharable_lock's will match this
- //! signature. An non-moved upgradable_lock can be moved with the expression:
- //! "boost::move(lock);".*/
- template<class T>
- sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(upgradable_lock<T>) upgr
- , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, SharableMutex> >::type * = 0)
- : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
- {
- upgradable_lock<mutex_type> &u_lock = upgr;
- if(u_lock.owns()){
- u_lock.mutex()->unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable();
- m_locked = true;
- }
- mp_mutex = u_lock.release();
- }
- //!Effects: If scop.owns() then calls unlock_and_lock_sharable() on the
- //! referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == the value scop.mutex() had before the construction.
- //! scop.mutex() == 0 owns() == scop.owns() before the constructor. After the
- //! construction, scop.owns() == false.
- //!Notes: If scop is locked, this constructor will transfer the exclusive ownership
- //! to a sharable-ownership of this sharable_lock.
- //! Only a moved scoped_lock's will match this
- //! signature. An non-moved scoped_lock can be moved with the expression:
- //! "boost::move(lock);".
- template<class T>
- sharable_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(scoped_lock<T>) scop
- , typename ipcdetail::enable_if< ipcdetail::is_same<T, SharableMutex> >::type * = 0)
- : mp_mutex(0), m_locked(false)
- {
- scoped_lock<mutex_type> &e_lock = scop;
- if(e_lock.owns()){
- e_lock.mutex()->unlock_and_lock_sharable();
- m_locked = true;
- }
- mp_mutex = e_lock.release();
- }
- //!Effects: if (owns()) mp_mutex->unlock_sharable().
- //!Notes: The destructor behavior ensures that the mutex lock is not leaked.
- ~sharable_lock()
- {
- try{
- if(m_locked && mp_mutex) mp_mutex->unlock_sharable();
- }
- catch(...){}
- }
- //!Effects: If owns() before the call, then unlock_sharable() is called on mutex().
- //! *this gets the state of upgr and upgr gets set to a default constructed state.
- //!Notes: With a recursive mutex it is possible that both this and upgr own the mutex
- //! before the assignment. In this case, this will own the mutex after the assignment
- //! (and upgr will not), but the mutex's lock count will be decremented by one.
- sharable_lock &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(sharable_lock<mutex_type>) upgr)
- {
- if(this->owns())
- this->unlock();
- m_locked = upgr.owns();
- mp_mutex = upgr.release();
- return *this;
- }
- //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception()
- //! exception. Calls lock_sharable() on the referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: owns() == true.
- //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the
- //! mutex, to owning the mutex, blocking if necessary.
- void lock()
- {
- if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
- throw lock_exception();
- mp_mutex->lock_sharable();
- m_locked = true;
- }
- //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception()
- //! exception. Calls try_lock_sharable() on the referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from
- //! mutex()->try_lock_sharable().
- //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex,
- //! to owning the mutex, but only if blocking was not required. If the
- //! mutex_type does not support try_lock_sharable(), this function will
- //! fail at compile time if instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.
- bool try_lock()
- {
- if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
- throw lock_exception();
- m_locked = mp_mutex->try_lock_sharable();
- return m_locked;
- }
- //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or already locked, throws a lock_exception()
- //! exception. Calls timed_lock_sharable(abs_time) on the referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: owns() == the value returned from
- //! mutex()->timed_lock_sharable(elps_time).
- //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of not owning the mutex,
- //! to owning the mutex, but only if it can obtain ownership within the
- //! specified time interval. If the mutex_type does not support
- //! timed_lock_sharable(), this function will fail at compile time if
- //! instantiated, but otherwise have no effect.
- bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime& abs_time)
- {
- if(!mp_mutex || m_locked)
- throw lock_exception();
- m_locked = mp_mutex->timed_lock_sharable(abs_time);
- return m_locked;
- }
- //!Effects: If mutex() == 0 or not locked, throws a lock_exception() exception.
- //! Calls unlock_sharable() on the referenced mutex.
- //!Postconditions: owns() == false.
- //!Notes: The sharable_lock changes from a state of owning the mutex, to
- //! not owning the mutex.
- void unlock()
- {
- if(!mp_mutex || !m_locked)
- throw lock_exception();
- mp_mutex->unlock_sharable();
- m_locked = false;
- }
- //!Effects: Returns true if this scoped_lock has
- //!acquired the referenced mutex.
- bool owns() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- { return m_locked && mp_mutex; }
- //!Conversion to bool.
- //!Returns owns().
- operator unspecified_bool_type() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- { return m_locked? &this_type::m_locked : 0; }
- //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if
- //!there is no mutex to reference.
- mutex_type* mutex() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- { return mp_mutex; }
- //!Effects: Returns a pointer to the referenced mutex, or 0 if there is no
- //! mutex to reference.
- //!Postconditions: mutex() == 0 and owns() == false.
- mutex_type* release() BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- mutex_type *mut = mp_mutex;
- mp_mutex = 0;
- m_locked = false;
- return mut;
- }
- //!Effects: Swaps state with moved lock.
- //!Throws: Nothing.
- void swap(sharable_lock<mutex_type> &other) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- (simple_swap)(mp_mutex, other.mp_mutex);
- (simple_swap)(m_locked, other.m_locked);
- }
- #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- private:
- mutex_type *mp_mutex;
- bool m_locked;
- #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- };
- } // namespace interprocess
- } // namespace boost
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
- #endif // BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHARABLE_LOCK_HPP
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