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- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
- // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
- //
- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FILE_LOCK_HPP
- #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FILE_LOCK_HPP
- #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
- # include <boost/config.hpp>
- #endif
- #
- #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
- # pragma once
- #endif
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/os_file_functions.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/os_thread_functions.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/sync/detail/common_algorithms.hpp>
- #include <boost/interprocess/sync/detail/locks.hpp>
- #include <boost/move/utility_core.hpp>
- //!\file
- //!Describes a class that wraps file locking capabilities.
- namespace boost {
- namespace interprocess {
- //!A file lock, is a mutual exclusion utility similar to a mutex using a
- //!file. A file lock has sharable and exclusive locking capabilities and
- //!can be used with scoped_lock and sharable_lock classes.
- //!A file lock can't guarantee synchronization between threads of the same
- //!process so just use file locks to synchronize threads from different processes.
- class file_lock
- {
- #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- //Non-copyable
- BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(file_lock)
- #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- public:
- //!Constructs an empty file mapping.
- //!Does not throw
- file_lock() BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- : m_file_hnd(file_handle_t(ipcdetail::invalid_file()))
- {}
- //!Opens a file lock. Throws interprocess_exception if the file does not
- //!exist or there are no operating system resources.
- file_lock(const char *name);
- #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- //!Opens a file lock. Throws interprocess_exception if the file does not
- //!exist or there are no operating system resources.
- //!
- //!Note: This function is only available on operating systems with
- //! native wchar_t APIs (e.g. Windows).
- file_lock(const wchar_t *name);
- #endif
- //!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s file mapping object to *this.
- //!After the call, "moved" does not represent any file mapping object.
- //!Does not throw
- file_lock(BOOST_RV_REF(file_lock) moved) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- : m_file_hnd(file_handle_t(ipcdetail::invalid_file()))
- { this->swap(moved); }
- //!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s file mapping to *this.
- //!After the call, "moved" does not represent any file mapping.
- //!Does not throw
- file_lock &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(file_lock) moved) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- file_lock tmp(boost::move(moved));
- this->swap(tmp);
- return *this;
- }
- //!Closes a file lock. Does not throw.
- ~file_lock();
- //!Swaps two file_locks.
- //!Does not throw.
- void swap(file_lock &other) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- file_handle_t tmp = m_file_hnd;
- m_file_hnd = other.m_file_hnd;
- other.m_file_hnd = tmp;
- }
- //Exclusive locking
- //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex.
- //!
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain exclusive ownership of the mutex,
- //! and if another thread has exclusive, or sharable ownership of
- //! the mutex, it waits until it can obtain the ownership.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- //!
- //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls
- //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock,
- //! an exception could be thrown.
- void lock();
- //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex.
- //!
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire exclusive ownership of the mutex
- //! without waiting. If no other thread has exclusive, or sharable
- //! ownership of the mutex this succeeds.
- //!Returns: If it can acquire exclusive ownership immediately returns true.
- //! If it has to wait, returns false.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- //!
- //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls
- //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock,
- //! an exception could be thrown.
- bool try_lock();
- //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex.
- //!
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire exclusive ownership of the mutex
- //! waiting if necessary until no other thread has exclusive, or sharable
- //! ownership of the mutex or abs_time is reached.
- //!Returns: If acquires exclusive ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- //!
- //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls
- //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock,
- //! an exception could be thrown.
- bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
- //!Precondition: The thread must have exclusive ownership of the mutex.
- //!Effects: The calling thread releases the exclusive ownership of the mutex.
- //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
- void unlock();
- //Sharable locking
- //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex.
- //!
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain sharable ownership of the mutex,
- //! and if another thread has exclusive ownership of the mutex, waits until
- //! it can obtain the ownership.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- //!
- //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that owns a mutex object calls
- //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock,
- //! an exception could be thrown.
- void lock_sharable();
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire sharable ownership of the mutex
- //! without waiting. If no other thread has exclusive ownership of the
- //! mutex this succeeds.
- //!Returns: If it can acquire sharable ownership immediately returns true. If it
- //! has to wait, returns false.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- bool try_lock_sharable();
- //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire sharable ownership of the mutex
- //! waiting if necessary until no other thread has exclusive ownership of
- //! the mutex or abs_time is reached.
- //!Returns: If acquires sharable ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
- //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
- bool timed_lock_sharable(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
- //!Precondition: The thread must have sharable ownership of the mutex.
- //!Effects: The calling thread releases the sharable ownership of the mutex.
- //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
- void unlock_sharable();
- #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- private:
- file_handle_t m_file_hnd;
- #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- };
- inline file_lock::file_lock(const char *name)
- {
- m_file_hnd = ipcdetail::open_existing_file(name, read_write);
- if(m_file_hnd == ipcdetail::invalid_file()){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- inline file_lock::file_lock(const wchar_t *name)
- {
- m_file_hnd = ipcdetail::open_existing_file(name, read_write);
- if(m_file_hnd == ipcdetail::invalid_file()){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- #endif //defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
- inline file_lock::~file_lock()
- {
- if(m_file_hnd != ipcdetail::invalid_file()){
- ipcdetail::close_file(m_file_hnd);
- m_file_hnd = ipcdetail::invalid_file();
- }
- }
- inline void file_lock::lock()
- {
- if(!ipcdetail::acquire_file_lock(m_file_hnd)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- inline bool file_lock::try_lock()
- {
- bool result;
- if(!ipcdetail::try_acquire_file_lock(m_file_hnd, result)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- return result;
- }
- inline bool file_lock::timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
- { return ipcdetail::try_based_timed_lock(*this, abs_time); }
- inline void file_lock::unlock()
- {
- if(!ipcdetail::release_file_lock(m_file_hnd)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- inline void file_lock::lock_sharable()
- {
- if(!ipcdetail::acquire_file_lock_sharable(m_file_hnd)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- inline bool file_lock::try_lock_sharable()
- {
- bool result;
- if(!ipcdetail::try_acquire_file_lock_sharable(m_file_hnd, result)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- return result;
- }
- inline bool file_lock::timed_lock_sharable(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
- {
- ipcdetail::lock_to_sharable<file_lock> lsh(*this);
- return ipcdetail::try_based_timed_lock(lsh, abs_time);
- }
- inline void file_lock::unlock_sharable()
- {
- if(!ipcdetail::release_file_lock_sharable(m_file_hnd)){
- error_info err(system_error_code());
- throw interprocess_exception(err);
- }
- }
- } //namespace interprocess {
- } //namespace boost {
- #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
- #endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FILE_LOCK_HPP
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