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- /*=============================================================================
- Phoenix V1.2.1
- Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Joel de Guzman
- MT code Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Martin Wille
- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- ==============================================================================*/
- #ifndef BOOST_SPIRIT_CLASSIC_PHOENIX_CLOSURES_HPP
- #define BOOST_SPIRIT_CLASSIC_PHOENIX_CLOSURES_HPP
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #include <boost/spirit/home/classic/phoenix/actor.hpp>
- #include <boost/assert.hpp>
- #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE
- #include <boost/thread/tss.hpp>
- #include <boost/thread/once.hpp>
- #endif
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- namespace phoenix {
- #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4512) //assignment operator could not be generated
- #endif
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // Adaptable closures
- //
- // The framework will not be complete without some form of closures
- // support. Closures encapsulate a stack frame where local
- // variables are created upon entering a function and destructed
- // upon exiting. Closures provide an environment for local
- // variables to reside. Closures can hold heterogeneous types.
- //
- // Phoenix closures are true hardware stack based closures. At the
- // very least, closures enable true reentrancy in lambda functions.
- // A closure provides access to a function stack frame where local
- // variables reside. Modeled after Pascal nested stack frames,
- // closures can be nested just like nested functions where code in
- // inner closures may access local variables from in-scope outer
- // closures (accessing inner scopes from outer scopes is an error
- // and will cause a run-time assertion failure).
- //
- // There are three (3) interacting classes:
- //
- // 1) closure:
- //
- // At the point of declaration, a closure does not yet create a
- // stack frame nor instantiate any variables. A closure declaration
- // declares the types and names[note] of the local variables. The
- // closure class is meant to be subclassed. It is the
- // responsibility of a closure subclass to supply the names for
- // each of the local variable in the closure. Example:
- //
- // struct my_closure : closure<int, string, double> {
- //
- // member1 num; // names the 1st (int) local variable
- // member2 message; // names the 2nd (string) local variable
- // member3 real; // names the 3rd (double) local variable
- // };
- //
- // my_closure clos;
- //
- // Now that we have a closure 'clos', its local variables can be
- // accessed lazily using the dot notation. Each qualified local
- // variable can be used just like any primitive actor (see
- // primitives.hpp). Examples:
- //
- // clos.num = 30
- // clos.message = arg1
- // clos.real = clos.num * 1e6
- //
- // The examples above are lazily evaluated. As usual, these
- // expressions return composite actors that will be evaluated
- // through a second function call invocation (see operators.hpp).
- // Each of the members (clos.xxx) is an actor. As such, applying
- // the operator() will reveal its identity:
- //
- // clos.num() // will return the current value of clos.num
- //
- // *** [note] Acknowledgement: Juan Carlos Arevalo-Baeza (JCAB)
- // introduced and initilally implemented the closure member names
- // that uses the dot notation.
- //
- // 2) closure_member
- //
- // The named local variables of closure 'clos' above are actually
- // closure members. The closure_member class is an actor and
- // conforms to its conceptual interface. member1..memberN are
- // predefined typedefs that correspond to each of the listed types
- // in the closure template parameters.
- //
- // 3) closure_frame
- //
- // When a closure member is finally evaluated, it should refer to
- // an actual instance of the variable in the hardware stack.
- // Without doing so, the process is not complete and the evaluated
- // member will result to an assertion failure. Remember that the
- // closure is just a declaration. The local variables that a
- // closure refers to must still be instantiated.
- //
- // The closure_frame class does the actual instantiation of the
- // local variables and links these variables with the closure and
- // all its members. There can be multiple instances of
- // closure_frames typically situated in the stack inside a
- // function. Each closure_frame instance initiates a stack frame
- // with a new set of closure local variables. Example:
- //
- // void foo()
- // {
- // closure_frame<my_closure> frame(clos);
- // /* do something */
- // }
- //
- // where 'clos' is an instance of our closure 'my_closure' above.
- // Take note that the usage above precludes locally declared
- // classes. If my_closure is a locally declared type, we can still
- // use its self_type as a parameter to closure_frame:
- //
- // closure_frame<my_closure::self_type> frame(clos);
- //
- // Upon instantiation, the closure_frame links the local variables
- // to the closure. The previous link to another closure_frame
- // instance created before is saved. Upon destruction, the
- // closure_frame unlinks itself from the closure and relinks the
- // preceding closure_frame prior to this instance.
- //
- // The local variables in the closure 'clos' above is default
- // constructed in the stack inside function 'foo'. Once 'foo' is
- // exited, all of these local variables are destructed. In some
- // cases, default construction is not desirable and we need to
- // initialize the local closure variables with some values. This
- // can be done by passing in the initializers in a compatible
- // tuple. A compatible tuple is one with the same number of
- // elements as the destination and where each element from the
- // destination can be constructed from each corresponding element
- // in the source. Example:
- //
- // tuple<int, char const*, int> init(123, "Hello", 1000);
- // closure_frame<my_closure> frame(clos, init);
- //
- // Here now, our closure_frame's variables are initialized with
- // int: 123, char const*: "Hello" and int: 1000.
- //
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- namespace impl
- {
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // closure_frame_holder is a simple class that encapsulates the
- // storage for a frame pointer. It uses thread specific data in
- // case when multithreading is enabled, an ordinary pointer otherwise
- //
- // it has get() and set() member functions. set() has to be used
- // _after_ get(). get() contains intialisation code in the multi
- // threading case
- //
- // closure_frame_holder is used by the closure<> class to store
- // the pointer to the current frame.
- //
- #ifndef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE
- template <typename FrameT>
- struct closure_frame_holder
- {
- typedef FrameT frame_t;
- typedef frame_t *frame_ptr;
- closure_frame_holder() : frame(0) {}
- frame_ptr &get() { return frame; }
- void set(frame_t *f) { frame = f; }
- private:
- frame_ptr frame;
- // no copies, no assignments
- closure_frame_holder(closure_frame_holder const &);
- closure_frame_holder &operator=(closure_frame_holder const &);
- };
- #else
- template <typename FrameT>
- struct closure_frame_holder
- {
- typedef FrameT frame_t;
- typedef frame_t *frame_ptr;
- closure_frame_holder() : tsp_frame() {}
- frame_ptr &get()
- {
- if (!tsp_frame.get())
- tsp_frame.reset(new frame_ptr(0));
- return *tsp_frame;
- }
- void set(frame_ptr f)
- {
- *tsp_frame = f;
- }
- private:
- boost::thread_specific_ptr<frame_ptr> tsp_frame;
- // no copies, no assignments
- closure_frame_holder(closure_frame_holder const &);
- closure_frame_holder &operator=(closure_frame_holder const &);
- };
- #endif
- } // namespace phoenix::impl
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // closure_frame class
- //
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- template <typename ClosureT>
- class closure_frame : public ClosureT::tuple_t {
- public:
- closure_frame(ClosureT const& clos)
- : ClosureT::tuple_t(), save(clos.frame.get()), frame(clos.frame)
- { clos.frame.set(this); }
- template <typename TupleT>
- closure_frame(ClosureT const& clos, TupleT const& init)
- : ClosureT::tuple_t(init), save(clos.frame.get()), frame(clos.frame)
- { clos.frame.set(this); }
- ~closure_frame()
- { frame.set(save); }
- private:
- closure_frame(closure_frame const&); // no copy
- closure_frame& operator=(closure_frame const&); // no assign
- closure_frame* save;
- impl::closure_frame_holder<closure_frame>& frame;
- };
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // closure_member class
- //
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- template <int N, typename ClosureT>
- class closure_member {
- public:
- typedef typename ClosureT::tuple_t tuple_t;
- closure_member()
- : frame(ClosureT::closure_frame_holder_ref()) {}
- template <typename TupleT>
- struct result {
- typedef typename tuple_element<
- N, typename ClosureT::tuple_t
- >::rtype type;
- };
- template <typename TupleT>
- typename tuple_element<N, typename ClosureT::tuple_t>::rtype
- eval(TupleT const& /*args*/) const
- {
- using namespace std;
- BOOST_ASSERT(frame.get() != 0);
- return (*frame.get())[tuple_index<N>()];
- }
- private:
- impl::closure_frame_holder<typename ClosureT::closure_frame_t> &frame;
- };
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- // closure class
- //
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- template <
- typename T0 = nil_t
- , typename T1 = nil_t
- , typename T2 = nil_t
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3
- , typename T3 = nil_t
- , typename T4 = nil_t
- , typename T5 = nil_t
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6
- , typename T6 = nil_t
- , typename T7 = nil_t
- , typename T8 = nil_t
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9
- , typename T9 = nil_t
- , typename T10 = nil_t
- , typename T11 = nil_t
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12
- , typename T12 = nil_t
- , typename T13 = nil_t
- , typename T14 = nil_t
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- >
- class closure {
- public:
- typedef tuple<
- T0, T1, T2
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3
- , T3, T4, T5
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6
- , T6, T7, T8
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9
- , T9, T10, T11
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12
- , T12, T13, T14
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- > tuple_t;
- typedef closure<
- T0, T1, T2
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3
- , T3, T4, T5
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6
- , T6, T7, T8
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9
- , T9, T10, T11
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12
- , T12, T13, T14
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- > self_t;
- typedef closure_frame<self_t> closure_frame_t;
- closure()
- : frame() { closure_frame_holder_ref(&frame); }
- typedef actor<closure_member<0, self_t> > member1;
- typedef actor<closure_member<1, self_t> > member2;
- typedef actor<closure_member<2, self_t> > member3;
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 3
- typedef actor<closure_member<3, self_t> > member4;
- typedef actor<closure_member<4, self_t> > member5;
- typedef actor<closure_member<5, self_t> > member6;
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 6
- typedef actor<closure_member<6, self_t> > member7;
- typedef actor<closure_member<7, self_t> > member8;
- typedef actor<closure_member<8, self_t> > member9;
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 9
- typedef actor<closure_member<9, self_t> > member10;
- typedef actor<closure_member<10, self_t> > member11;
- typedef actor<closure_member<11, self_t> > member12;
- #if PHOENIX_LIMIT > 12
- typedef actor<closure_member<12, self_t> > member13;
- typedef actor<closure_member<13, self_t> > member14;
- typedef actor<closure_member<14, self_t> > member15;
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #if !defined(__MWERKS__) || (__MWERKS__ > 0x3002)
- private:
- #endif
- closure(closure const&); // no copy
- closure& operator=(closure const&); // no assign
- #if !defined(__MWERKS__) || (__MWERKS__ > 0x3002)
- template <int N, typename ClosureT>
- friend class closure_member;
- template <typename ClosureT>
- friend class closure_frame;
- #endif
- typedef impl::closure_frame_holder<closure_frame_t> holder_t;
- #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE
- static boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> &
- tsp_frame_instance()
- {
- static boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> the_instance;
- return the_instance;
- }
- static void
- tsp_frame_instance_init()
- {
- tsp_frame_instance();
- }
- #endif
- static holder_t &
- closure_frame_holder_ref(holder_t* holder_ = 0)
- {
- #ifdef PHOENIX_THREADSAFE
- #ifndef BOOST_THREAD_PROVIDES_ONCE_CXX11
- static boost::once_flag been_here = BOOST_ONCE_INIT;
- #else
- static boost::once_flag been_here;
- #endif
- boost::call_once(been_here, tsp_frame_instance_init);
- boost::thread_specific_ptr<holder_t*> &tsp_frame = tsp_frame_instance();
- if (!tsp_frame.get())
- tsp_frame.reset(new holder_t *(0));
- holder_t *& holder = *tsp_frame;
- #else
- static holder_t* holder = 0;
- #endif
- if (holder_ != 0)
- holder = holder_;
- return *holder;
- }
- mutable holder_t frame;
- };
- #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- }
- // namespace phoenix
- #endif
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