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- // Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
- // Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
- // Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
- // Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
- // Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXECUTOR_HPP
- #define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXECUTOR_HPP
- #include <boost/process/detail/child_decl.hpp>
- #include <boost/process/error.hpp>
- #include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
- #include <boost/process/detail/posix/basic_pipe.hpp>
- #include <boost/process/detail/posix/use_vfork.hpp>
- #include <boost/fusion/algorithm/iteration/for_each.hpp>
- #include <cstdlib>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
- #include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
- #include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
- namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_setup_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- on_setup_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- if (!exec.error())
- t.on_setup(exec);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_error_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- const std::error_code & error;
- on_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), error(error) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- t.on_error(exec, error);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_success_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- on_success_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const {t.on_success(exec);}
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_fork_error_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- const std::error_code & error;
- on_fork_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), error(error) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- t.on_fork_error(exec, error);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_exec_setup_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- on_exec_setup_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- t.on_exec_setup(exec);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_exec_error_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- const std::error_code &ec;
- on_exec_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), ec(error) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- t.on_exec_error(exec, ec);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor>
- struct on_fork_success_t
- {
- Executor & exec;
- on_fork_success_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
- template<typename T>
- void operator()(T & t) const
- {
- t.on_fork_success(exec);
- }
- };
- template<typename Executor> on_setup_t <Executor> call_on_setup (Executor & exec) {return exec;}
- template<typename Executor> on_error_t <Executor> call_on_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
- {
- return on_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
- }
- template<typename Executor> on_success_t<Executor> call_on_success(Executor & exec) {return exec;}
- template<typename Executor> on_fork_error_t <Executor> call_on_fork_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
- {
- return on_fork_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
- }
- template<typename Executor> on_exec_setup_t <Executor> call_on_exec_setup (Executor & exec) {return exec;}
- template<typename Executor> on_exec_error_t <Executor> call_on_exec_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
- {
- return on_exec_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
- }
- template<typename Sequence>
- class executor
- {
- template<typename HasHandler, typename UseVFork>
- void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code&, const char*, HasHandler, boost::mpl::true_, UseVFork) {}
- int _pipe_sink = -1;
- void write_error(const std::error_code & ec, const char * msg)
- {
- //I am the child
- int len = ec.value();
- ::write(_pipe_sink, &len, sizeof(int));
- len = std::strlen(msg) + 1;
- ::write(_pipe_sink, &len, sizeof(int));
- ::write(_pipe_sink, msg, len);
- }
- void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
- {
- if (this->pid == 0) //on the fork.
- write_error(ec, msg);
- else
- {
- this->_ec = ec;
- this->_msg = msg;
- }
- }
- void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
- {
- if (this->pid == 0)
- write_error(ec, msg);
- else
- throw process_error(ec, msg);
- }
- void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
- {
- this->_ec = ec;
- this->_msg = msg;
- }
- void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
- {
- if (this->pid == 0)
- {
- this->_ec = ec;
- this->_msg = msg;
- }
- else
- throw process_error(ec, msg);
- }
- void check_error(boost::mpl::true_) {};
- void check_error(boost::mpl::false_)
- {
- if (_ec)
- throw process_error(_ec, _msg);
- }
- typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::has_error_handler<Sequence>::type has_error_handler;
- typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::has_ignore_error <Sequence>::type has_ignore_error;
- typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::posix::shall_use_vfork<Sequence>::type shall_use_vfork;
- inline child invoke(boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::true_ );
- inline child invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_ );
- inline child invoke(boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_ );
- inline child invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_ );
- void _write_error(int sink)
- {
- int data[2] = {_ec.value(),static_cast<int>(_msg.size())};
- while (::write(sink, &data[0], sizeof(int) *2) == -1)
- {
- auto err = errno;
- if (err == EBADF)
- return;
- else if ((err != EINTR) && (err != EAGAIN))
- break;
- }
- while (::write(sink, &_msg.front(), _msg.size()) == -1)
- {
- auto err = errno;
- if (err == EBADF)
- return;
- else if ((err != EINTR) && (err != EAGAIN))
- break;
- }
- }
- void _read_error(int source)
- {
- int data[2];
- _ec.clear();
- int count = 0;
- while ((count = ::read(source, &data[0], sizeof(int) *2 ) ) == -1)
- {
- //actually, this should block until it's read.
- auto err = errno;
- if ((err != EAGAIN ) && (err != EINTR))
- set_error(std::error_code(err, std::system_category()), "Error read pipe");
- }
- if (count == 0)
- return ;
- std::error_code ec(data[0], std::system_category());
- std::string msg(data[1], ' ');
- while (::read(source, &msg.front(), msg.size() ) == -1)
- {
- //actually, this should block until it's read.
- auto err = errno;
- if ((err == EBADF) || (err == EPERM))//that should occur on success, therefore return.
- return;
- //EAGAIN not yet forked, EINTR interrupted, i.e. try again
- else if ((err != EAGAIN ) && (err != EINTR))
- set_error(std::error_code(err, std::system_category()), "Error read pipe");
- }
- set_error(ec, std::move(msg));
- }
- std::string prepare_cmd_style_fn; //buffer
- inline void prepare_cmd_style() //this does what execvpe does - but we execute it in the father process, to avoid allocations.
- {
- //use my own implementation
- prepare_cmd_style_fn = exe;
- if ((prepare_cmd_style_fn.find('/') == std::string::npos) && ::access(prepare_cmd_style_fn.c_str(), X_OK))
- {
- auto e = ::environ;
- while ((e != nullptr) && (*e != nullptr) && !boost::starts_with(*e, "PATH="))
- e++;
- if ((e != nullptr) && (*e != nullptr))
- {
- std::vector<std::string> path;
- boost::split(path, *e, boost::is_any_of(":"));
- for (const std::string & pp : path)
- {
- auto p = pp + "/" + exe;
- if (!::access(p.c_str(), X_OK))
- {
- prepare_cmd_style_fn = p;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- exe = prepare_cmd_style_fn.c_str();
- }
- std::error_code _ec;
- std::string _msg;
- public:
- executor(Sequence & seq) : seq(seq)
- {
- }
- child operator()()
- {
- return invoke(has_ignore_error(), shall_use_vfork());
- }
- Sequence & seq;
- const char * exe = nullptr;
- char *const* cmd_line = nullptr;
- bool cmd_style = false;
- char **env = ::environ;
- pid_t pid = -1;
- std::shared_ptr<std::atomic<int>> exit_status = std::make_shared<std::atomic<int>>(still_active);
- const std::error_code & error() const {return _ec;}
- void set_error(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg)
- {
- internal_error_handle(ec, msg, has_error_handler(), has_ignore_error(), shall_use_vfork());
- }
- void set_error(const std::error_code &ec, const std::string &msg) {set_error(ec, msg.c_str());};
- };
- template<typename Sequence>
- child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::true_, boost::mpl::false_) //ignore errors
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
- if (_ec)
- return child();
- if (cmd_style)
- prepare_cmd_style();
- this->pid = ::fork();
- if (pid == -1)
- {
- auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, ec));
- return child();
- }
- else if (pid == 0)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
- ::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
- auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, ec));
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
- return c;
- }
- template<typename Sequence>
- child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
- {
- {
- struct pipe_guard
- {
- int p[2];
- pipe_guard() : p{-1,-1} {}
- ~pipe_guard()
- {
- if (p[0] != -1)
- ::close(p[0]);
- if (p[1] != -1)
- ::close(p[1]);
- }
- } p{};
- if (::pipe(p.p) == -1)
- {
- set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "pipe(2) failed");
- return child();
- }
- if (::fcntl(p.p[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
- {
- auto err = ::boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- set_error(err, "fcntl(2) failed");//this might throw, so we need to be sure our pipe is safe.
- return child();
- }
- _ec.clear();
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- if (cmd_style)
- prepare_cmd_style();
- this->pid = ::fork();
- if (pid == -1)
- {
- _ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- _msg = "fork() failed";
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, _ec));
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- else if (pid == 0)
- {
- _pipe_sink = p.p[1];
- ::close(p.p[0]);
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
- ::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
- _ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- _msg = "execve failed";
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, _ec));
- _write_error(_pipe_sink);
- ::close(p.p[1]);
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- return child();
- }
- ::close(p.p[1]);
- p.p[1] = -1;
- _read_error(p.p[0]);
- }
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- return c;
- }
- #if BOOST_POSIX_HAS_VFORK
- template<typename Sequence>
- child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::true_, boost::mpl::true_) //ignore errors
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
- if (_ec)
- return child();
- this->pid = ::vfork();
- if (pid == -1)
- {
- auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, ec));
- return child();
- }
- else if (pid == 0)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
- ::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
- auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, ec));
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
- return c;
- }
- template<typename Sequence>
- child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- _ec.clear();
- if (cmd_style)
- this->prepare_cmd_style();
- this->pid = ::vfork();
- if (pid == -1)
- {
- _ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- _msg = "fork() failed";
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, _ec));
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- else if (pid == 0)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
- ::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
- _ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
- _msg = "execve failed";
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, _ec));
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- return child();
- }
- child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
- check_error(has_error_handler());
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- else
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
- if (_ec)
- {
- boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
- return child();
- }
- return c;
- }
- #endif
- template<typename Char, typename Tup>
- inline executor<Tup> make_executor(Tup & tup)
- {
- return executor<Tup>(tup);
- }
- }}}}
- #endif
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