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- // Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Antony Polukhin
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_PFR_CORE_HPP
- #define BOOST_PFR_CORE_HPP
- #pragma once
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/core.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/sequence_tuple.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/stdtuple.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/for_each_field_impl.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/make_integer_sequence.hpp>
- #include <boost/pfr/detail/tie_from_structure_tuple.hpp>
- #include <type_traits>
- #include <utility> // metaprogramming stuff
- #include <boost/pfr/tuple_size.hpp>
- /// \file boost/pfr/core.hpp
- /// Contains all the basic tuple-like interfaces \forcedlink{get}, \forcedlink{tuple_size}, \forcedlink{tuple_element_t}, and others.
- ///
- /// \b Synopsis:
- namespace boost { namespace pfr {
- /// \brief Returns reference or const reference to a field with index `I` in \aggregate `val`.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// struct my_struct { int i, short s; };
- /// my_struct s {10, 11};
- /// assert(boost::pfr::get<0>(s) == 10);
- /// boost::pfr::get<1>(s) = 0;
- /// \endcode
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- constexpr decltype(auto) get(const T& val) noexcept {
- return detail::sequence_tuple::get<I>( detail::tie_as_tuple(val) );
- }
- /// \overload get
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- constexpr decltype(auto) get(T& val
- #if !BOOST_PFR_USE_CPP17
- , std::enable_if_t<std::is_assignable<T, T>::value>* = nullptr
- #endif
- ) noexcept {
- return detail::sequence_tuple::get<I>( detail::tie_as_tuple(val) );
- }
- #if !BOOST_PFR_USE_CPP17
- /// \overload get
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- constexpr auto get(T&, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_assignable<T, T>::value>* = nullptr) noexcept {
- static_assert(sizeof(T) && false, "====================> Boost.PFR: Calling boost::pfr::get on non const non assignable type is allowed only in C++17");
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- /// \overload get
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- constexpr auto get(T&& val, std::enable_if_t< std::is_rvalue_reference<T&&>::value>* = 0) noexcept {
- return std::move(detail::sequence_tuple::get<I>( detail::tie_as_tuple(val) ));
- }
- /// \brief `tuple_element` has a member typedef `type` that returns the type of a field with index I in \aggregate T.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// std::vector< boost::pfr::tuple_element<0, my_structure>::type > v;
- /// \endcode
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- using tuple_element = detail::sequence_tuple::tuple_element<I, decltype( ::boost::pfr::detail::tie_as_tuple(std::declval<T&>()) ) >;
- /// \brief Type of a field with index `I` in \aggregate `T`.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// std::vector< boost::pfr::tuple_element_t<0, my_structure> > v;
- /// \endcode
- template <std::size_t I, class T>
- using tuple_element_t = typename tuple_element<I, T>::type;
- /// \brief Creates a `std::tuple` from fields of an \aggregate `val`.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// struct my_struct { int i, short s; };
- /// my_struct s {10, 11};
- /// std::tuple<int, short> t = make_tuple(s);
- /// assert(get<0>(t) == 10);
- /// \endcode
- template <class T>
- constexpr auto structure_to_tuple(const T& val) noexcept {
- return detail::make_stdtuple_from_tietuple(
- detail::tie_as_tuple(val),
- detail::make_index_sequence< tuple_size_v<T> >()
- );
- }
- /// \brief std::tie` like function that ties fields of a structure.
- ///
- /// \returns a `std::tuple` with lvalue and const lvalue references to fields of an \aggregate `val`.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// void foo(const int&, const short&);
- /// struct my_struct { int i, short s; };
- ///
- /// const my_struct const_s{1, 2};
- /// std::apply(foo, structure_tie(const_s));
- ///
- /// my_struct s;
- /// structure_tie(s) = std::tuple<int, short>{10, 11};
- /// assert(s.s == 11);
- /// \endcode
- template <class T>
- constexpr auto structure_tie(const T& val) noexcept {
- return detail::make_conststdtiedtuple_from_tietuple(
- detail::tie_as_tuple(const_cast<T&>(val)),
- detail::make_index_sequence< tuple_size_v<T> >()
- );
- }
- /// \overload structure_tie
- template <class T>
- constexpr auto structure_tie(T& val
- #if !BOOST_PFR_USE_CPP17
- , std::enable_if_t<std::is_assignable<T, T>::value>* = nullptr
- #endif
- ) noexcept {
- return detail::make_stdtiedtuple_from_tietuple(
- detail::tie_as_tuple(val),
- detail::make_index_sequence< tuple_size_v<T> >()
- );
- }
- #if !BOOST_PFR_USE_CPP17
- /// \overload structure_tie
- template <class T>
- constexpr auto structure_tie(T&, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_assignable<T, T>::value>* = nullptr) noexcept {
- static_assert(sizeof(T) && false, "====================> Boost.PFR: Calling boost::pfr::structure_tie on non const non assignable type is allowed only in C++17");
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- /// \overload structure_tie
- template <class T>
- constexpr auto structure_tie(T&&, std::enable_if_t< std::is_rvalue_reference<T&&>::value>* = 0) noexcept {
- static_assert(sizeof(T) && false, "====================> Boost.PFR: Calling boost::pfr::structure_tie on rvalue references is forbidden");
- return 0;
- }
- /// Calls `func` for each field of a `value`.
- ///
- /// \param func must have one of the following signatures:
- /// * any_return_type func(U&& field) // field of value is perfect forwarded to function
- /// * any_return_type func(U&& field, std::size_t i)
- /// * any_return_type func(U&& value, I i) // Here I is an `std::integral_constant<size_t, field_index>`
- ///
- /// \param value To each field of this variable will be the `func` applied.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// struct my_struct { int i, short s; };
- /// int sum = 0;
- /// for_each_field(my_struct{20, 22}, [&sum](const auto& field) { sum += field; });
- /// assert(sum == 42);
- /// \endcode
- template <class T, class F>
- void for_each_field(T&& value, F&& func) {
- constexpr std::size_t fields_count_val = boost::pfr::detail::fields_count<std::remove_reference_t<T>>();
- ::boost::pfr::detail::for_each_field_dispatcher(
- value,
- [f = std::forward<F>(func)](auto&& t) mutable {
- // MSVC related workaround. Its lambdas do not capture constexprs.
- constexpr std::size_t fields_count_val_in_lambda
- = boost::pfr::detail::fields_count<std::remove_reference_t<T>>();
- ::boost::pfr::detail::for_each_field_impl(
- t,
- std::forward<F>(f),
- detail::make_index_sequence<fields_count_val_in_lambda>{},
- std::is_rvalue_reference<T&&>{}
- );
- },
- detail::make_index_sequence<fields_count_val>{}
- );
- }
- /// \brief std::tie-like function that allows assigning to tied values from aggregates.
- ///
- /// \returns an object with lvalue references to `args...`; on assignment of an \aggregate value to that
- /// object each field of an aggregate is assigned to the corresponding `args...` reference.
- ///
- /// \b Example:
- /// \code
- /// auto f() {
- /// struct { struct { int x, y } p; short s; } res { { 4, 5 }, 6 };
- /// return res;
- /// }
- /// auto [p, s] = f();
- /// tie_from_structure(p, s) = f();
- /// \endcode
- template <typename... Elements>
- constexpr detail::tie_from_structure_tuple<Elements...> tie_from_structure(Elements&... args) noexcept {
- return detail::tie_from_structure_tuple<Elements...>(args...);
- }
- }} // namespace boost::pfr
- #endif // BOOST_PFR_CORE_HPP
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