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- // Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
- // Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and
- // recognized in your jurisdiction.
- // See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE
- #ifndef JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
- #define JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
- #if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
- #include "value.h"
- #endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
- #include <vector>
- #include <string>
- #include <ostream>
- // Disable warning C4251: <data member>: <type> needs to have dll-interface to
- // be used by...
- #if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) && defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable : 4251)
- #endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #pragma pack(push, 8)
- namespace Json {
- class Value;
- /**
- Usage:
- \code
- using namespace Json;
- void writeToStdout(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory, Value const& value) {
- std::unique_ptr<StreamWriter> const writer(
- factory.newStreamWriter());
- writer->write(value, &std::cout);
- std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
- }
- \endcode
- */
- class JSON_API StreamWriter {
- protected:
- JSONCPP_OSTREAM* sout_; // not owned; will not delete
- public:
- StreamWriter();
- virtual ~StreamWriter();
- /** Write Value into document as configured in sub-class.
- Do not take ownership of sout, but maintain a reference during function.
- \pre sout != NULL
- \return zero on success (For now, we always return zero, so check the stream instead.)
- \throw std::exception possibly, depending on configuration
- */
- virtual int write(Value const& root, JSONCPP_OSTREAM* sout) = 0;
- /** \brief A simple abstract factory.
- */
- class JSON_API Factory {
- public:
- virtual ~Factory();
- /** \brief Allocate a CharReader via operator new().
- * \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
- */
- virtual StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const = 0;
- }; // Factory
- }; // StreamWriter
- /** \brief Write into stringstream, then return string, for convenience.
- * A StreamWriter will be created from the factory, used, and then deleted.
- */
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API writeString(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory, Value const& root);
- /** \brief Build a StreamWriter implementation.
- Usage:
- \code
- using namespace Json;
- Value value = ...;
- StreamWriterBuilder builder;
- builder["commentStyle"] = "None";
- builder["indentation"] = " "; // or whatever you like
- std::unique_ptr<Json::StreamWriter> writer(
- builder.newStreamWriter());
- writer->write(value, &std::cout);
- std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
- \endcode
- */
- class JSON_API StreamWriterBuilder : public StreamWriter::Factory {
- public:
- // Note: We use a Json::Value so that we can add data-members to this class
- // without a major version bump.
- /** Configuration of this builder.
- Available settings (case-sensitive):
- - "commentStyle": "None" or "All"
- - "indentation": "<anything>"
- - "enableYAMLCompatibility": false or true
- - slightly change the whitespace around colons
- - "dropNullPlaceholders": false or true
- - Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
- Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
- fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
- browser can handle the output just fine.
- - "useSpecialFloats": false or true
- - If true, outputs non-finite floating point values in the following way:
- NaN values as "NaN", positive infinity as "Infinity", and negative infinity
- as "-Infinity".
- You can examine 'settings_` yourself
- to see the defaults. You can also write and read them just like any
- JSON Value.
- \sa setDefaults()
- */
- Json::Value settings_;
- StreamWriterBuilder();
- ~StreamWriterBuilder() JSONCPP_OVERRIDE;
- /**
- * \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
- */
- StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const JSONCPP_OVERRIDE;
- /** \return true if 'settings' are legal and consistent;
- * otherwise, indicate bad settings via 'invalid'.
- */
- bool validate(Json::Value* invalid) const;
- /** A simple way to update a specific setting.
- */
- Value& operator[](JSONCPP_STRING key);
- /** Called by ctor, but you can use this to reset settings_.
- * \pre 'settings' != NULL (but Json::null is fine)
- * \remark Defaults:
- * \snippet src/lib_json/json_writer.cpp StreamWriterBuilderDefaults
- */
- static void setDefaults(Json::Value* settings);
- };
- /** \brief Abstract class for writers.
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriter. (And really, this is an implementation detail.)
- */
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriter instead") JSON_API Writer {
- public:
- virtual ~Writer();
- virtual JSONCPP_STRING write(const Value& root) = 0;
- };
- /** \brief Outputs a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format
- *without formatting (not human friendly).
- *
- * The JSON document is written in a single line. It is not intended for 'human'
- *consumption,
- * but may be usefull to support feature such as RPC where bandwith is limited.
- * \sa Reader, Value
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API FastWriter : public Writer {
- public:
- FastWriter();
- ~FastWriter() JSONCPP_OVERRIDE {}
- void enableYAMLCompatibility();
- /** \brief Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
- * Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
- * fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
- * browser can handle the output just fine.
- */
- void dropNullPlaceholders();
- void omitEndingLineFeed();
- public: // overridden from Writer
- JSONCPP_STRING write(const Value& root) JSONCPP_OVERRIDE;
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- JSONCPP_STRING document_;
- bool yamlCompatibilityEnabled_;
- bool dropNullPlaceholders_;
- bool omitEndingLineFeed_;
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- /** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
- *human friendly way.
- *
- * The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
- * - Object value:
- * - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
- * - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
- *line
- * and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
- * - Array value:
- * - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
- * - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
- *types,
- * and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
- *line.
- * - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
- * object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
- *
- * If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
- *#CommentPlacement.
- *
- * \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API StyledWriter : public Writer {
- public:
- StyledWriter();
- ~StyledWriter() JSONCPP_OVERRIDE {}
- public: // overridden from Writer
- /** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
- * \param root Value to serialize.
- * \return String containing the JSON document that represents the root value.
- */
- JSONCPP_STRING write(const Value& root) JSONCPP_OVERRIDE;
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
- bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
- void pushValue(const JSONCPP_STRING& value);
- void writeIndent();
- void writeWithIndent(const JSONCPP_STRING& value);
- void indent();
- void unindent();
- void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
- void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
- bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
- static JSONCPP_STRING normalizeEOL(const JSONCPP_STRING& text);
- typedef std::vector<JSONCPP_STRING> ChildValues;
- ChildValues childValues_;
- JSONCPP_STRING document_;
- JSONCPP_STRING indentString_;
- unsigned int rightMargin_;
- unsigned int indentSize_;
- bool addChildValues_;
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- /** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
- human friendly way,
- to a stream rather than to a string.
- *
- * The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
- * - Object value:
- * - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
- * - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
- line
- * and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
- * - Array value:
- * - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
- * - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
- types,
- * and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
- line.
- * - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
- * object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
- *
- * If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
- #CommentPlacement.
- *
- * \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API StyledStreamWriter {
- public:
- /**
- * \param indentation Each level will be indented by this amount extra.
- */
- StyledStreamWriter(JSONCPP_STRING indentation = "\t");
- ~StyledStreamWriter() {}
- public:
- /** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
- * \param out Stream to write to. (Can be ostringstream, e.g.)
- * \param root Value to serialize.
- * \note There is no point in deriving from Writer, since write() should not
- * return a value.
- */
- void write(JSONCPP_OSTREAM& out, const Value& root);
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
- bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
- void pushValue(const JSONCPP_STRING& value);
- void writeIndent();
- void writeWithIndent(const JSONCPP_STRING& value);
- void indent();
- void unindent();
- void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
- void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
- bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
- static JSONCPP_STRING normalizeEOL(const JSONCPP_STRING& text);
- typedef std::vector<JSONCPP_STRING> ChildValues;
- ChildValues childValues_;
- JSONCPP_OSTREAM* document_;
- JSONCPP_STRING indentString_;
- unsigned int rightMargin_;
- JSONCPP_STRING indentation_;
- bool addChildValues_ : 1;
- bool indented_ : 1;
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- #if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(Int value);
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(UInt value);
- #endif // if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(LargestInt value);
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(LargestUInt value);
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(double value);
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToString(bool value);
- JSONCPP_STRING JSON_API valueToQuotedString(const char* value);
- /// \brief Output using the StyledStreamWriter.
- /// \see Json::operator>>()
- JSON_API JSONCPP_OSTREAM& operator<<(JSONCPP_OSTREAM&, const Value& root);
- } // namespace Json
- #pragma pack(pop)
- #if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #endif // JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
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