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- // Copyright John Maddock 2006.
- // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
- // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_STATS_WEIBULL_HPP
- #define BOOST_STATS_WEIBULL_HPP
- // http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/eda/section3/eda3668.htm
- // http://mathworld.wolfram.com/WeibullDistribution.html
- #include <boost/math/distributions/fwd.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/special_functions/gamma.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/special_functions/log1p.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/special_functions/expm1.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/distributions/detail/common_error_handling.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/distributions/complement.hpp>
- #include <utility>
- namespace boost{ namespace math
- {
- namespace detail{
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline bool check_weibull_shape(
- const char* function,
- RealType shape,
- RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
- {
- if((shape <= 0) || !(boost::math::isfinite)(shape))
- {
- *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
- function,
- "Shape parameter is %1%, but must be > 0 !", shape, pol);
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline bool check_weibull_x(
- const char* function,
- RealType const& x,
- RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
- {
- if((x < 0) || !(boost::math::isfinite)(x))
- {
- *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
- function,
- "Random variate is %1% but must be >= 0 !", x, pol);
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline bool check_weibull(
- const char* function,
- RealType scale,
- RealType shape,
- RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
- {
- return check_scale(function, scale, result, pol) && check_weibull_shape(function, shape, result, pol);
- }
- } // namespace detail
- template <class RealType = double, class Policy = policies::policy<> >
- class weibull_distribution
- {
- public:
- typedef RealType value_type;
- typedef Policy policy_type;
- weibull_distribution(RealType l_shape, RealType l_scale = 1)
- : m_shape(l_shape), m_scale(l_scale)
- {
- RealType result;
- detail::check_weibull("boost::math::weibull_distribution<%1%>::weibull_distribution", l_scale, l_shape, &result, Policy());
- }
- RealType shape()const
- {
- return m_shape;
- }
- RealType scale()const
- {
- return m_scale;
- }
- private:
- //
- // Data members:
- //
- RealType m_shape; // distribution shape
- RealType m_scale; // distribution scale
- };
- typedef weibull_distribution<double> weibull;
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> range(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
- { // Range of permissible values for random variable x.
- using boost::math::tools::max_value;
- return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0), max_value<RealType>());
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> support(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
- { // Range of supported values for random variable x.
- // This is range where cdf rises from 0 to 1, and outside it, the pdf is zero.
- using boost::math::tools::max_value;
- using boost::math::tools::min_value;
- return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(min_value<RealType>(), max_value<RealType>());
- // A discontinuity at x == 0, so only support down to min_value.
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType pdf(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(const weibull_distribution<%1%>, %1%)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(x == 0)
- {
- if(shape == 1)
- {
- return 1 / scale;
- }
- if(shape > 1)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- return policies::raise_overflow_error<RealType>(function, 0, Policy());
- }
- result = exp(-pow(x / scale, shape));
- result *= pow(x / scale, shape - 1) * shape / scale;
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType cdf(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const weibull_distribution<%1%>, %1%)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- result = -boost::math::expm1(-pow(x / scale, shape), Policy());
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType quantile(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& p)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const weibull_distribution<%1%>, %1%)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_probability(function, p, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(p == 1)
- return policies::raise_overflow_error<RealType>(function, 0, Policy());
- result = scale * pow(-boost::math::log1p(-p, Policy()), 1 / shape);
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const weibull_distribution<%1%>, %1%)";
- RealType shape = c.dist.shape();
- RealType scale = c.dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull_x(function, c.param, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- result = exp(-pow(c.param / scale, shape));
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const weibull_distribution<%1%>, %1%)";
- RealType shape = c.dist.shape();
- RealType scale = c.dist.scale();
- RealType q = c.param;
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_probability(function, q, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(q == 0)
- return policies::raise_overflow_error<RealType>(function, 0, Policy());
- result = scale * pow(-log(q), 1 / shape);
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType mean(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::mean(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- result = scale * boost::math::tgamma(1 + 1 / shape, Policy());
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType variance(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- static const char* function = "boost::math::variance(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- result = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 1 / shape, Policy());
- result *= -result;
- result += boost::math::tgamma(1 + 2 / shape, Policy());
- result *= scale * scale;
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType mode(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std function pow.
- static const char* function = "boost::math::mode(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- if(shape <= 1)
- return 0;
- result = scale * pow((shape - 1) / shape, 1 / shape);
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType median(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std function pow.
- static const char* function = "boost::math::median(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape(); // Wikipedia k
- RealType scale = dist.scale(); // Wikipedia lambda
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- using boost::math::constants::ln_two;
- result = scale * pow(ln_two<RealType>(), 1 / shape);
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType skewness(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::skewness(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- RealType g1, g2, g3, d;
- g1 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 1 / shape, Policy());
- g2 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 2 / shape, Policy());
- g3 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 3 / shape, Policy());
- d = pow(g2 - g1 * g1, RealType(1.5));
- result = (2 * g1 * g1 * g1 - 3 * g1 * g2 + g3) / d;
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType kurtosis_excess(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
- static const char* function = "boost::math::kurtosis_excess(const weibull_distribution<%1%>)";
- RealType shape = dist.shape();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType result = 0;
- if(false == detail::check_weibull(function, scale, shape, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- RealType g1, g2, g3, g4, d, g1_2, g1_4;
- g1 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 1 / shape, Policy());
- g2 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 2 / shape, Policy());
- g3 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 3 / shape, Policy());
- g4 = boost::math::tgamma(1 + 4 / shape, Policy());
- g1_2 = g1 * g1;
- g1_4 = g1_2 * g1_2;
- d = g2 - g1_2;
- d *= d;
- result = -6 * g1_4 + 12 * g1_2 * g2 - 3 * g2 * g2 - 4 * g1 * g3 + g4;
- result /= d;
- return result;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType kurtosis(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- return kurtosis_excess(dist) + 3;
- }
- template <class RealType, class Policy>
- inline RealType entropy(const weibull_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
- {
- using std::log;
- RealType k = dist.shape();
- RealType lambda = dist.scale();
- return constants::euler<RealType>()*(1-1/k) + log(lambda/k) + 1;
- }
- } // namespace math
- } // namespace boost
- // This include must be at the end, *after* the accessors
- // for this distribution have been defined, in order to
- // keep compilers that support two-phase lookup happy.
- #include <boost/math/distributions/detail/derived_accessors.hpp>
- #endif // BOOST_STATS_WEIBULL_HPP
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