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- // Copyright 2015-2018 Klemens D. Morgenstern
- // Copyright 2019-2021 Antony Polukhin
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
- // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_DLL_IMPORT_CLASS_HPP_
- #define BOOST_DLL_IMPORT_CLASS_HPP_
- /// \file boost/dll/import_class.hpp
- /// \warning Extremely experimental! Requires C++11! Will change in next version of Boost! boost/dll/import_class.hpp is not included in boost/dll.hpp
- /// \brief Contains the boost::dll::experimental::import_class function for importing classes.
- #include <boost/dll/smart_library.hpp>
- #include <boost/dll/import_mangled.hpp>
- #include <memory>
- #if (__cplusplus < 201103L) && (!defined(_MSVC_LANG) || _MSVC_LANG < 201103L)
- # error This file requires C++11 at least!
- #endif
- #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
- # pragma once
- #endif
- namespace boost { namespace dll { namespace experimental {
- namespace detail
- {
- template<typename T>
- struct deleter
- {
- destructor<T> dtor;
- bool use_deleting;
- deleter(const destructor<T> & dtor, bool use_deleting = false) :
- dtor(dtor), use_deleting(use_deleting) {}
- void operator()(T*t)
- {
- if (use_deleting)
- dtor.call_deleting(t);
- else
- {
- dtor.call_standard(t);
- //the thing is actually an array, so delete[]
- auto p = reinterpret_cast<char*>(t);
- delete [] p;
- }
- }
- };
- template<class T, class = void>
- struct mem_fn_call_proxy;
- template<class Class, class U>
- struct mem_fn_call_proxy<Class, boost::dll::experimental::detail::mangled_library_mem_fn<Class, U>>
- {
- typedef boost::dll::experimental::detail::mangled_library_mem_fn<Class, U> mem_fn_t;
- Class* t;
- mem_fn_t & mem_fn;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(mem_fn_call_proxy&&) = default;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(const mem_fn_call_proxy & ) = delete;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(Class * t, mem_fn_t & mem_fn)
- : t(t), mem_fn(mem_fn) {}
- template<typename ...Args>
- auto operator()(Args&&...args) const
- {
- return mem_fn(t, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
- }
- };
- template<class T, class Return, class ...Args>
- struct mem_fn_call_proxy<T, Return(Args...)>
- {
- T* t;
- const std::string &name;
- smart_library &_lib;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(mem_fn_call_proxy&&) = default;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(const mem_fn_call_proxy&) = delete;
- mem_fn_call_proxy(T *t, const std::string &name, smart_library & _lib)
- : t(t), name(name), _lib(_lib) {};
- Return operator()(Args...args) const
- {
- auto f = _lib.get_mem_fn<T, Return(Args...)>(name);
- return (t->*f)(static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- };
- }
- template<typename T>
- class imported_class;
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib, Args...args);
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args);
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args);
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size,
- const std::string & alias_name, Args...args);
- /*! This class represents an imported class.
- *
- * \note It must be constructed via \ref boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- *
- * \tparam The type or type-alias of the imported class.
- */
- template<typename T>
- class imported_class
- {
- smart_library _lib;
- std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> _data;
- bool _is_allocating;
- std::size_t _size;
- const std::type_info& _ti;
- template<typename ... Args>
- inline std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> make_data(const smart_library& lib, Args ... args);
- template<typename ... Args>
- inline std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> make_data(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args);
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, const smart_library& lib, Args...args);
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args);
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, smart_library&& lib, Args...args);
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, smart_library&& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args);
- public:
- //alias to construct with explicit parameter list
- template<typename ...Args>
- static imported_class<T> make(smart_library&& lib, Args...args)
- {
- typedef detail::sequence<Args...> *seq;
- return imported_class(seq(), boost::move(lib), static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- template<typename ...Args>
- static imported_class<T> make(smart_library&& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- typedef detail::sequence<Args...> *seq;
- return imported_class(seq(), boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- template<typename ...Args>
- static imported_class<T> make(const smart_library& lib, Args...args)
- {
- typedef detail::sequence<Args...> *seq;
- return imported_class(seq(), lib, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- template<typename ...Args>
- static imported_class<T> make(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- typedef detail::sequence<Args...> *seq;
- return imported_class(seq(), lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- typedef imported_class<T> base_t;
- ///Returns a pointer to the underlying class
- T* get() {return _data.get();}
- imported_class() = delete;
- imported_class(imported_class&) = delete;
- imported_class(imported_class&&) = default; ///<Move constructor
- imported_class& operator=(imported_class&) = delete;
- imported_class& operator=(imported_class&&) = default; ///<Move assignmend
- ///Check if the imported class is move-constructible
- bool is_move_constructible() {return !_lib.symbol_storage().template get_constructor<T(T&&)> ().empty();}
- ///Check if the imported class is move-assignable
- bool is_move_assignable() {return !_lib.symbol_storage().template get_mem_fn<T, T&(T&&)> ("operator=").empty();}
- ///Check if the imported class is copy-constructible
- bool is_copy_constructible() {return !_lib.symbol_storage().template get_constructor<T(const T&)>().empty();}
- ///Check if the imported class is copy-assignable
- bool is_copy_assignable() {return !_lib.symbol_storage().template get_mem_fn<T, T&(const T&)>("operator=").empty();}
- imported_class<T> copy() const; ///<Invoke the copy constructor. \attention Undefined behaviour if the imported object is not copy constructible.
- imported_class<T> move(); ///<Invoke the move constructor. \attention Undefined behaviour if the imported object is not move constructible.
- ///Invoke the copy assignment. \attention Undefined behaviour if the imported object is not copy assignable.
- void copy_assign(const imported_class<T> & lhs) const;
- ///Invoke the move assignment. \attention Undefined behaviour if the imported object is not move assignable.
- void move_assign( imported_class<T> & lhs);
- ///Check if the class is loaded.
- explicit operator bool() const {return _data;}
- ///Get a const reference to the std::type_info.
- const std::type_info& get_type_info() {return _ti;};
- /*! Call a member function. This returns a proxy to the function.
- * The proxy mechanic mechanic is necessary, so the signaute can be passed.
- *
- * \b Example
- *
- * \code
- * im_class.call<void(const char*)>("function_name")("MyString");
- * \endcode
- */
- template<class Signature>
- const detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<T, Signature> call(const std::string& name)
- {
- return detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<T, Signature>(_data.get(), name, _lib);
- }
- /*! Call a qualified member function, i.e. const and or volatile.
- *
- * \b Example
- *
- * \code
- * im_class.call<const type_alias, void(const char*)>("function_name")("MyString");
- * \endcode
- */
- template<class Tin, class Signature, class = boost::enable_if<detail::unqalified_is_same<T, Tin>>>
- const detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<Tin, Signature> call(const std::string& name)
- {
- return detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<Tin, Signature>(_data.get(), name, _lib);
- }
- ///Overload of ->* for an imported method.
- template<class Tin, class T2>
- const detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<Tin, boost::dll::experimental::detail::mangled_library_mem_fn<Tin, T2>>
- operator->*(detail::mangled_library_mem_fn<Tin, T2>& mn)
- {
- return detail::mem_fn_call_proxy<Tin, boost::dll::experimental::detail::mangled_library_mem_fn<Tin, T2>>(_data.get(), mn);
- }
- ///Import a method of the class.
- template <class ...Args>
- typename boost::dll::experimental::detail::mangled_import_type<boost::dll::experimental::detail::sequence<T, Args...>>::type
- import(const std::string & name)
- {
- return boost::dll::experimental::import_mangled<T, Args...>(_lib, name);
- }
- };
- //helper function, uses the allocating
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ... Args>
- inline std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> imported_class<T>::make_data(const smart_library& lib, Args ... args)
- {
- constructor<T(Args...)> ctor = lib.get_constructor<T(Args...)>();
- destructor<T> dtor = lib.get_destructor <T>();
- if (!ctor.has_allocating() || !dtor.has_deleting())
- {
- boost::dll::fs::error_code ec;
- ec = boost::dll::fs::make_error_code(
- boost::dll::fs::errc::bad_file_descriptor
- );
- // report_error() calls dlsym, do not use it here!
- boost::throw_exception(
- boost::dll::fs::system_error(
- ec, "boost::dll::detail::make_data() failed: no allocating ctor or dtor was found"
- )
- );
- }
- return std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> (
- ctor.call_allocating(static_cast<Args>(args)...),
- detail::deleter<T>(dtor, false /* not deleting dtor*/));
- }
- //helper function, using the standard
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ... Args>
- inline std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> imported_class<T>::make_data(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- constructor<T(Args...)> ctor = lib.get_constructor<T(Args...)>();
- destructor<T> dtor = lib.get_destructor <T>();
- if (!ctor.has_standard() || !dtor.has_standard())
- {
- boost::dll::fs::error_code ec;
- ec = boost::dll::fs::make_error_code(
- boost::dll::fs::errc::bad_file_descriptor
- );
- // report_error() calls dlsym, do not use it here!
- boost::throw_exception(
- boost::dll::fs::system_error(
- ec, "boost::dll::detail::make_data() failed: no regular ctor or dtor was found"
- )
- );
- }
- T *data = reinterpret_cast<T*>(new char[size]);
- ctor.call_standard(data, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- return std::unique_ptr<T, detail::deleter<T>> (
- reinterpret_cast<T*>(data),
- detail::deleter<T>(dtor, false /* not deleting dtor*/));
- }
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class<T>::imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, const smart_library & lib, Args...args)
- : _lib(lib),
- _data(make_data<Args...>(lib, static_cast<Args>(args)...)),
- _is_allocating(false),
- _size(0),
- _ti(lib.get_type_info<T>())
- {
- }
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class<T>::imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, const smart_library & lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- : _lib(lib),
- _data(make_data<Args...>(lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...)),
- _is_allocating(true),
- _size(size),
- _ti(lib.get_type_info<T>())
- {
- }
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class<T>::imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, smart_library && lib, Args...args)
- : _lib(boost::move(lib)),
- _data(make_data<Args...>(lib, static_cast<Args>(args)...)),
- _is_allocating(false),
- _size(0),
- _ti(lib.get_type_info<T>())
- {
- }
- template<typename T>
- template<typename ...Args>
- imported_class<T>::imported_class(detail::sequence<Args...> *, smart_library && lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- : _lib(boost::move(lib)),
- _data(make_data<Args...>(lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...)),
- _is_allocating(true),
- _size(size),
- _ti(lib.get_type_info<T>())
- {
- }
- template<typename T>
- inline imported_class<T> boost::dll::experimental::imported_class<T>::copy() const
- {
- if (this->_is_allocating)
- return imported_class<T>::template make<const T&>(_lib, *_data);
- else
- return imported_class<T>::template make<const T&>(_lib, _size, *_data);
- }
- template<typename T>
- inline imported_class<T> boost::dll::experimental::imported_class<T>::move()
- {
- if (this->_is_allocating)
- return imported_class<T>::template make<T&&>(_lib, *_data);
- else
- return imported_class<T>::template make<T&&>(_lib, _size, *_data);
- }
- template<typename T>
- inline void boost::dll::experimental::imported_class<T>::copy_assign(const imported_class<T>& lhs) const
- {
- this->call<T&(const T&)>("operator=")(*lhs._data);
- }
- template<typename T>
- inline void boost::dll::experimental::imported_class<T>::move_assign(imported_class<T>& lhs)
- {
- this->call<T&(T&&)>("operator=")(static_cast<T&&>(*lhs._data));
- }
- /*!
- * Returns an instance of \ref imported_class which allows to call or import more functions.
- * It takes a copy of the smart_libray, so no added type_aliases will be visible,
- * for the object.
- *
- * Few compilers do implement an allocating constructor, which allows the construction
- * of the class without knowing the size. That is not portable, so the actual size of the class
- * shall always be provided.
- *
- * \b Example:
- *
- * \code
- * auto import_class<class type_alias, const std::string&, std::size_t>(lib, "class_name", 20, "param1", 42);
- * \endcode
- *
- * In this example we construct an instance of the class "class_name" with the size 20, which has "type_alias" as an alias,
- * through a constructor which takes a const-ref of std::string and an std::size_t parameter.
- *
- * \tparam T Class type or alias
- * \tparam Args Constructor argument list.
- * \param lib Path to shared library or shared library to load function from.
- * \param name Null-terminated C or C++ mangled name of the function to import. Can handle std::string, char*, const char*.
- * \param mode An mode that will be used on library load.
- *
- * \return class object.
- *
- * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
- * Overload that accepts path also throws std::bad_alloc in case of insufficient memory.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib_, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- smart_library lib(lib_);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib_, Args...args)
- {
- smart_library lib(lib_);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib_, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- smart_library lib(lib_);
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib_, std::size_t size, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- smart_library lib(lib_);
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(const smart_library& lib_, const std::string & alias_name, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- smart_library lib(lib_);
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library && lib, Args...args)
- {
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library && lib, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library && lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library && lib, std::size_t size, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- //! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library && lib, const std::string & alias_name, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(boost::move(lib), size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- /*! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- * \note This function does add the type alias to the \ref boost::dll::experimental::smart_library.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library & lib, Args...args)
- {
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(lib, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- /*! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- * \note This function does add the type alias to the \ref boost::dll::experimental::smart_library.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library & lib, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(lib, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- /*! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- * \note This function does add the type alias to the \ref boost::dll::experimental::smart_library.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library & lib, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- /*! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- * \note This function does add the type alias to the \ref boost::dll::experimental::smart_library.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library & lib, std::size_t size, const std::string & alias_name, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- /*! \overload boost::dll::import_class(const smart_library& lib, std::size_t, Args...)
- * \note This function does add the type alias to the \ref boost::dll::experimental::smart_library.
- */
- template<typename T, typename ... Args> imported_class<T>
- import_class(smart_library & lib, const std::string & alias_name, std::size_t size, Args...args)
- {
- lib.add_type_alias<T>(alias_name);
- return imported_class<T>::template make<Args...>(lib, size, static_cast<Args>(args)...);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- #endif /* BOOST_DLL_IMPORT_CLASS_HPP_ */
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