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- // Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
- // All rights reserved.
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- // met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- // distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- // this software without specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- //
- // Author: Satoru Takabayashi
- //
- // This library provides Symbolize() function that symbolizes program
- // counters to their corresponding symbol names on linux platforms.
- // This library has a minimal implementation of an ELF symbol table
- // reader (i.e. it doesn't depend on libelf, etc.).
- //
- // The algorithm used in Symbolize() is as follows.
- //
- // 1. Go through a list of maps in /proc/self/maps and find the map
- // containing the program counter.
- //
- // 2. Open the mapped file and find a regular symbol table inside.
- // Iterate over symbols in the symbol table and look for the symbol
- // containing the program counter. If such a symbol is found,
- // obtain the symbol name, and demangle the symbol if possible.
- // If the symbol isn't found in the regular symbol table (binary is
- // stripped), try the same thing with a dynamic symbol table.
- //
- // Note that Symbolize() is originally implemented to be used in
- // FailureSignalHandler() in base/google.cc. Hence it doesn't use
- // malloc() and other unsafe operations. It should be both
- // thread-safe and async-signal-safe.
- #ifndef BASE_SYMBOLIZE_H_
- #define BASE_SYMBOLIZE_H_
- #include "utilities.h"
- #include "config.h"
- #include "glog/logging.h"
- #ifdef HAVE_SYMBOLIZE
- #if defined(__ELF__) // defined by gcc
- #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
- #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
- #else
- #include <elf.h>
- #endif
- #if !defined(ANDROID)
- #include <link.h> // For ElfW() macro.
- #endif
- // For systems where SIZEOF_VOID_P is not defined, determine it
- // based on __LP64__ (defined by gcc on 64-bit systems)
- #if !defined(SIZEOF_VOID_P)
- # if defined(__LP64__)
- # define SIZEOF_VOID_P 8
- # else
- # define SIZEOF_VOID_P 4
- # endif
- #endif
- // If there is no ElfW macro, let's define it by ourself.
- #ifndef ElfW
- # if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
- # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
- # elif SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
- # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
- # else
- # error "Unknown sizeof(void *)"
- # endif
- #endif
- _START_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- // Gets the section header for the given name, if it exists. Returns true on
- // success. Otherwise, returns false.
- bool GetSectionHeaderByName(int fd, const char *name, size_t name_len,
- ElfW(Shdr) *out);
- _END_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- #endif /* __ELF__ */
- _START_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- // Restrictions on the callbacks that follow:
- // - The callbacks must not use heaps but only use stacks.
- // - The callbacks must be async-signal-safe.
- // Installs a callback function, which will be called right before a symbol name
- // is printed. The callback is intended to be used for showing a file name and a
- // line number preceding a symbol name.
- // "fd" is a file descriptor of the object file containing the program
- // counter "pc". The callback function should write output to "out"
- // and return the size of the output written. On error, the callback
- // function should return -1.
- typedef int (*SymbolizeCallback)(int fd,
- void* pc,
- char* out,
- size_t out_size,
- uint64_t relocation);
- void InstallSymbolizeCallback(SymbolizeCallback callback);
- // Installs a callback function, which will be called instead of
- // OpenObjectFileContainingPcAndGetStartAddress. The callback is expected
- // to searches for the object file (from /proc/self/maps) that contains
- // the specified pc. If found, sets |start_address| to the start address
- // of where this object file is mapped in memory, sets the module base
- // address into |base_address|, copies the object file name into
- // |out_file_name|, and attempts to open the object file. If the object
- // file is opened successfully, returns the file descriptor. Otherwise,
- // returns -1. |out_file_name_size| is the size of the file name buffer
- // (including the null-terminator).
- typedef int (*SymbolizeOpenObjectFileCallback)(uint64_t pc,
- uint64_t& start_address,
- uint64_t& base_address,
- char* out_file_name,
- int out_file_name_size);
- void InstallSymbolizeOpenObjectFileCallback(
- SymbolizeOpenObjectFileCallback callback);
- _END_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- #endif
- _START_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- // Symbolizes a program counter. On success, returns true and write the
- // symbol name to "out". The symbol name is demangled if possible
- // (supports symbols generated by GCC 3.x or newer). Otherwise,
- // returns false.
- GOOGLE_GLOG_DLL_DECL bool Symbolize(void *pc, char *out, int out_size);
- _END_GOOGLE_NAMESPACE_
- #endif // BASE_SYMBOLIZE_H_
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