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- // Copyright Vladimir Prus 2002-2004.
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
- // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_ERRORS_VP_2003_01_02
- #define BOOST_ERRORS_VP_2003_01_02
- #include <boost/program_options/config.hpp>
- #include <string>
- #include <stdexcept>
- #include <vector>
- #include <map>
- #if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
- # pragma warning (push)
- # pragma warning (disable:4275) // non dll-interface class 'std::logic_error' used as base for dll-interface class 'boost::program_options::error'
- # pragma warning (disable:4251) // class 'std::vector<_Ty>' needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class 'boost::program_options::ambiguous_option'
- #endif
- namespace boost { namespace program_options {
- inline std::string strip_prefixes(const std::string& text)
- {
- // "--foo-bar" -> "foo-bar"
- std::string::size_type i = text.find_first_not_of("-/");
- if (i == std::string::npos) {
- return text;
- } else {
- return text.substr(i);
- }
- }
- /** Base class for all errors in the library. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error : public std::logic_error {
- public:
- error(const std::string& xwhat) : std::logic_error(xwhat) {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when there are too many positional options.
- This is a programming error.
- */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL too_many_positional_options_error : public error {
- public:
- too_many_positional_options_error()
- : error("too many positional options have been specified on the command line")
- {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when there are programming error related to style */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_command_line_style : public error {
- public:
- invalid_command_line_style(const std::string& msg)
- : error(msg)
- {}
- };
- /** Class thrown if config file can not be read */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL reading_file : public error {
- public:
- reading_file(const char* filename)
- : error(std::string("can not read options configuration file '").append(filename).append("'"))
- {}
- };
- /** Base class for most exceptions in the library.
- *
- * Substitutes the values for the parameter name
- * placeholders in the template to create the human
- * readable error message
- *
- * Placeholders are surrounded by % signs: %example%
- * Poor man's version of boost::format
- *
- * If a parameter name is absent, perform default substitutions
- * instead so ugly placeholders are never left in-place.
- *
- * Options are displayed in "canonical" form
- * This is the most unambiguous form of the
- * *parsed* option name and would correspond to
- * option_description::format_name()
- * i.e. what is shown by print_usage()
- *
- * The "canonical" form depends on whether the option is
- * specified in short or long form, using dashes or slashes
- * or without a prefix (from a configuration file)
- *
- * */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error_with_option_name : public error {
- protected:
- /** can be
- * 0 = no prefix (config file options)
- * allow_long
- * allow_dash_for_short
- * allow_slash_for_short
- * allow_long_disguise */
- int m_option_style;
- /** substitutions
- * from placeholders to values */
- std::map<std::string, std::string> m_substitutions;
- typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> string_pair;
- std::map<std::string, string_pair > m_substitution_defaults;
- public:
- /** template with placeholders */
- std::string m_error_template;
- error_with_option_name(const std::string& template_,
- const std::string& option_name = "",
- const std::string& original_token = "",
- int option_style = 0);
- /** gcc says that throw specification on dtor is loosened
- * without this line
- * */
- ~error_with_option_name() throw() {}
- //void dump() const
- //{
- // std::cerr << "m_substitution_defaults:\n";
- // for (std::map<std::string, string_pair>::const_iterator iter = m_substitution_defaults.begin();
- // iter != m_substitution_defaults.end(); ++iter)
- // std::cerr << "\t" << iter->first << ":" << iter->second.first << "=" << iter->second.second << "\n";
- // std::cerr << "m_substitutions:\n";
- // for (std::map<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator iter = m_substitutions.begin();
- // iter != m_substitutions.end(); ++iter)
- // std::cerr << "\t" << iter->first << "=" << iter->second << "\n";
- // std::cerr << "m_error_template:\n";
- // std::cerr << "\t" << m_error_template << "\n";
- // std::cerr << "canonical_option_prefix:[" << get_canonical_option_prefix() << "]\n";
- // std::cerr << "canonical_option_name:[" << get_canonical_option_name() <<"]\n";
- // std::cerr << "what:[" << what() << "]\n";
- //}
- /** Substitute
- * parameter_name->value to create the error message from
- * the error template */
- void set_substitute(const std::string& parameter_name, const std::string& value)
- { m_substitutions[parameter_name] = value; }
- /** If the parameter is missing, then make the
- * from->to substitution instead */
- void set_substitute_default(const std::string& parameter_name,
- const std::string& from,
- const std::string& to)
- {
- m_substitution_defaults[parameter_name] = std::make_pair(from, to);
- }
- /** Add context to an exception */
- void add_context(const std::string& option_name,
- const std::string& original_token,
- int option_style)
- {
- set_option_name(option_name);
- set_original_token(original_token);
- set_prefix(option_style);
- }
- void set_prefix(int option_style)
- { m_option_style = option_style;}
- /** Overridden in error_with_no_option_name */
- virtual void set_option_name(const std::string& option_name)
- { set_substitute("option", option_name);}
- std::string get_option_name() const
- { return get_canonical_option_name(); }
- void set_original_token(const std::string& original_token)
- { set_substitute("original_token", original_token);}
- /** Creates the error_message on the fly
- * Currently a thin wrapper for substitute_placeholders() */
- virtual const char* what() const throw();
- protected:
- /** Used to hold the error text returned by what() */
- mutable std::string m_message; // For on-demand formatting in 'what'
- /** Makes all substitutions using the template */
- virtual void substitute_placeholders(const std::string& error_template) const;
- // helper function for substitute_placeholders
- void replace_token(const std::string& from, const std::string& to) const;
- /** Construct option name in accordance with the appropriate
- * prefix style: i.e. long dash or short slash etc */
- std::string get_canonical_option_name() const;
- std::string get_canonical_option_prefix() const;
- };
- /** Class thrown when there are several option values, but
- user called a method which cannot return them all. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL multiple_values : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- multiple_values()
- : error_with_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' only takes a single argument"){}
- ~multiple_values() throw() {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when there are several occurrences of an
- option, but user called a method which cannot return
- them all. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL multiple_occurrences : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- multiple_occurrences()
- : error_with_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' cannot be specified more than once"){}
- ~multiple_occurrences() throw() {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when a required/mandatory option is missing */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL required_option : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- // option name is constructed by the option_descriptor and never on the fly
- required_option(const std::string& option_name)
- : error_with_option_name("the option '%canonical_option%' is required but missing", "", option_name)
- {
- }
- ~required_option() throw() {}
- };
- /** Base class of unparsable options,
- * when the desired option cannot be identified.
- *
- *
- * It makes no sense to have an option name, when we can't match an option to the
- * parameter
- *
- * Having this a part of the error_with_option_name hierachy makes error handling
- * a lot easier, even if the name indicates some sort of conceptual dissonance!
- *
- * */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error_with_no_option_name : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- error_with_no_option_name(const std::string& template_,
- const std::string& original_token = "")
- : error_with_option_name(template_, "", original_token)
- {
- }
- /** Does NOT set option name, because no option name makes sense */
- virtual void set_option_name(const std::string&) {}
- ~error_with_no_option_name() throw() {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when option name is not recognized. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL unknown_option : public error_with_no_option_name {
- public:
- unknown_option(const std::string& original_token = "")
- : error_with_no_option_name("unrecognised option '%canonical_option%'", original_token)
- {
- }
- ~unknown_option() throw() {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when there's ambiguity amoung several possible options. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL ambiguous_option : public error_with_no_option_name {
- public:
- ambiguous_option(const std::vector<std::string>& xalternatives)
- : error_with_no_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' is ambiguous"),
- m_alternatives(xalternatives)
- {}
- ~ambiguous_option() throw() {}
- const std::vector<std::string>& alternatives() const throw() {return m_alternatives;}
- protected:
- /** Makes all substitutions using the template */
- virtual void substitute_placeholders(const std::string& error_template) const;
- private:
- // TODO: copy ctor might throw
- std::vector<std::string> m_alternatives;
- };
- /** Class thrown when there's syntax error either for command
- * line or config file options. See derived children for
- * concrete classes. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_syntax : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- enum kind_t {
- long_not_allowed = 30,
- long_adjacent_not_allowed,
- short_adjacent_not_allowed,
- empty_adjacent_parameter,
- missing_parameter,
- extra_parameter,
- unrecognized_line
- };
- invalid_syntax(kind_t kind,
- const std::string& option_name = "",
- const std::string& original_token = "",
- int option_style = 0):
- error_with_option_name(get_template(kind), option_name, original_token, option_style),
- m_kind(kind)
- {
- }
- ~invalid_syntax() throw() {}
- kind_t kind() const {return m_kind;}
- /** Convenience functions for backwards compatibility */
- virtual std::string tokens() const {return get_option_name(); }
- protected:
- /** Used to convert kind_t to a related error text */
- std::string get_template(kind_t kind);
- kind_t m_kind;
- };
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_config_file_syntax : public invalid_syntax {
- public:
- invalid_config_file_syntax(const std::string& invalid_line, kind_t kind):
- invalid_syntax(kind)
- {
- m_substitutions["invalid_line"] = invalid_line;
- }
- ~invalid_config_file_syntax() throw() {}
- /** Convenience functions for backwards compatibility */
- virtual std::string tokens() const {return m_substitutions.find("invalid_line")->second; }
- };
- /** Class thrown when there are syntax errors in given command line */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_command_line_syntax : public invalid_syntax {
- public:
- invalid_command_line_syntax(kind_t kind,
- const std::string& option_name = "",
- const std::string& original_token = "",
- int option_style = 0):
- invalid_syntax(kind, option_name, original_token, option_style) {}
- ~invalid_command_line_syntax() throw() {}
- };
- /** Class thrown when value of option is incorrect. */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL validation_error : public error_with_option_name {
- public:
- enum kind_t {
- multiple_values_not_allowed = 30,
- at_least_one_value_required,
- invalid_bool_value,
- invalid_option_value,
- invalid_option
- };
-
- public:
- validation_error(kind_t kind,
- const std::string& option_name = "",
- const std::string& original_token = "",
- int option_style = 0):
- error_with_option_name(get_template(kind), option_name, original_token, option_style),
- m_kind(kind)
- {
- }
- ~validation_error() throw() {}
- kind_t kind() const { return m_kind; }
- protected:
- /** Used to convert kind_t to a related error text */
- std::string get_template(kind_t kind);
- kind_t m_kind;
- };
- /** Class thrown if there is an invalid option value given */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_option_value
- : public validation_error
- {
- public:
- invalid_option_value(const std::string& value);
- #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
- invalid_option_value(const std::wstring& value);
- #endif
- };
- /** Class thrown if there is an invalid bool value given */
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_bool_value
- : public validation_error
- {
- public:
- invalid_bool_value(const std::string& value);
- };
-
- }}
- #if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
- # pragma warning (pop)
- #endif
- #endif
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