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- // (C) Copyright John Maddock 2005-2006.
- // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
- // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_MATH_TOOLS_SERIES_INCLUDED
- #define BOOST_MATH_TOOLS_SERIES_INCLUDED
- #ifdef _MSC_VER
- #pragma once
- #endif
- #include <boost/config/no_tr1/cmath.hpp>
- #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
- #include <boost/limits.hpp>
- #include <boost/math/tools/config.hpp>
- namespace boost{ namespace math{ namespace tools{
- //
- // Simple series summation come first:
- //
- template <class Functor, class U, class V>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, const U& factor, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms, const V& init_value) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- boost::uintmax_t counter = max_terms;
- result_type result = init_value;
- result_type next_term;
- do{
- next_term = func();
- result += next_term;
- }
- while((abs(factor * result) < abs(next_term)) && --counter);
- // set max_terms to the actual number of terms of the series evaluated:
- max_terms = max_terms - counter;
- return result;
- }
- template <class Functor, class U>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, const U& factor, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- typename Functor::result_type init_value = 0;
- return sum_series(func, factor, max_terms, init_value);
- }
- template <class Functor, class U>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, int bits, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms, const U& init_value) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- result_type factor = ldexp(result_type(1), 1 - bits);
- return sum_series(func, factor, max_terms, init_value);
- }
- template <class Functor>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, int bits) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- boost::uintmax_t iters = (std::numeric_limits<boost::uintmax_t>::max)();
- result_type init_val = 0;
- return sum_series(func, bits, iters, init_val);
- }
- template <class Functor>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, int bits, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- result_type init_val = 0;
- return sum_series(func, bits, max_terms, init_val);
- }
- template <class Functor, class U>
- inline typename Functor::result_type sum_series(Functor& func, int bits, const U& init_value) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- boost::uintmax_t iters = (std::numeric_limits<boost::uintmax_t>::max)();
- return sum_series(func, bits, iters, init_value);
- }
- //
- // Checked summation:
- //
- template <class Functor, class U, class V>
- inline typename Functor::result_type checked_sum_series(Functor& func, const U& factor, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms, const V& init_value, V& norm) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- boost::uintmax_t counter = max_terms;
- result_type result = init_value;
- result_type next_term;
- do {
- next_term = func();
- result += next_term;
- norm += fabs(next_term);
- } while ((abs(factor * result) < abs(next_term)) && --counter);
- // set max_terms to the actual number of terms of the series evaluated:
- max_terms = max_terms - counter;
- return result;
- }
- //
- // Algorithm kahan_sum_series invokes Functor func until the N'th
- // term is too small to have any effect on the total, the terms
- // are added using the Kahan summation method.
- //
- // CAUTION: Optimizing compilers combined with extended-precision
- // machine registers conspire to render this algorithm partly broken:
- // double rounding of intermediate terms (first to a long double machine
- // register, and then to a double result) cause the rounding error computed
- // by the algorithm to be off by up to 1ulp. However this occurs rarely, and
- // in any case the result is still much better than a naive summation.
- //
- template <class Functor>
- inline typename Functor::result_type kahan_sum_series(Functor& func, int bits) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- result_type factor = pow(result_type(2), bits);
- result_type result = func();
- result_type next_term, y, t;
- result_type carry = 0;
- do{
- next_term = func();
- y = next_term - carry;
- t = result + y;
- carry = t - result;
- carry -= y;
- result = t;
- }
- while(fabs(result) < fabs(factor * next_term));
- return result;
- }
- template <class Functor>
- inline typename Functor::result_type kahan_sum_series(Functor& func, int bits, boost::uintmax_t& max_terms) BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(BOOST_MATH_IS_FLOAT(typename Functor::result_type) && noexcept(std::declval<Functor>()()))
- {
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
- typedef typename Functor::result_type result_type;
- boost::uintmax_t counter = max_terms;
- result_type factor = ldexp(result_type(1), bits);
- result_type result = func();
- result_type next_term, y, t;
- result_type carry = 0;
- do{
- next_term = func();
- y = next_term - carry;
- t = result + y;
- carry = t - result;
- carry -= y;
- result = t;
- }
- while((fabs(result) < fabs(factor * next_term)) && --counter);
- // set max_terms to the actual number of terms of the series evaluated:
- max_terms = max_terms - counter;
- return result;
- }
- } // namespace tools
- } // namespace math
- } // namespace boost
- #endif // BOOST_MATH_TOOLS_SERIES_INCLUDED
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