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- // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
- // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2011, International Business Machines Corporation
- * and others. All Rights Reserved.
- **********************************************************************
- * Date Name Description
- * 07/23/01 aliu Creation.
- **********************************************************************
- */
- #ifndef STRMATCH_H
- #define STRMATCH_H
- #include "unicode/utypes.h"
- #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
- #include "unicode/unistr.h"
- #include "unicode/unifunct.h"
- #include "unicode/unimatch.h"
- #include "unicode/unirepl.h"
- U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- class TransliterationRuleData;
- /**
- * An object that matches a fixed input string, implementing the
- * UnicodeMatcher API. This object also implements the
- * UnicodeReplacer API, allowing it to emit the matched text as
- * output. Since the match text may contain flexible match elements,
- * such as UnicodeSets, the emitted text is not the match pattern, but
- * instead a substring of the actual matched text. Following
- * convention, the output text is the leftmost match seen up to this
- * point.
- *
- * A StringMatcher may represent a segment, in which case it has a
- * positive segment number. This affects how the matcher converts
- * itself to a pattern but does not otherwise affect its function.
- *
- * A StringMatcher that is not a segment should not be used as a
- * UnicodeReplacer.
- */
- class StringMatcher : public UnicodeFunctor, public UnicodeMatcher, public UnicodeReplacer {
- public:
- /**
- * Construct a matcher that matches the given pattern string.
- * @param string the pattern to be matched, possibly containing
- * stand-ins that represent nested UnicodeMatcher objects.
- * @param start inclusive start index of text to be replaced
- * @param limit exclusive end index of text to be replaced;
- * must be greater than or equal to start
- * @param segmentNum the segment number from 1..n, or 0 if this is
- * not a segment.
- * @param data context object mapping stand-ins to
- * UnicodeMatcher objects.
- */
- StringMatcher(const UnicodeString& string,
- int32_t start,
- int32_t limit,
- int32_t segmentNum,
- const TransliterationRuleData& data);
- /**
- * Copy constructor
- * @param o the object to be copied.
- */
- StringMatcher(const StringMatcher& o);
-
- /**
- * Destructor
- */
- virtual ~StringMatcher();
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeFunctor
- * @return a copy of the object.
- */
- virtual StringMatcher* clone() const;
- /**
- * UnicodeFunctor API. Cast 'this' to a UnicodeMatcher* pointer
- * and return the pointer.
- * @return the UnicodeMatcher point.
- */
- virtual UnicodeMatcher* toMatcher() const;
- /**
- * UnicodeFunctor API. Cast 'this' to a UnicodeReplacer* pointer
- * and return the pointer.
- * @return the UnicodeReplacer pointer.
- */
- virtual UnicodeReplacer* toReplacer() const;
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeMatcher
- * @param text the text to be matched
- * @param offset on input, the index into text at which to begin
- * matching. On output, the limit of the matched text. The
- * number of matched characters is the output value of offset
- * minus the input value. Offset should always point to the
- * HIGH SURROGATE (leading code unit) of a pair of surrogates,
- * both on entry and upon return.
- * @param limit the limit index of text to be matched. Greater
- * than offset for a forward direction match, less than offset for
- * a backward direction match. The last character to be
- * considered for matching will be text.charAt(limit-1) in the
- * forward direction or text.charAt(limit+1) in the backward
- * direction.
- * @param incremental if TRUE, then assume further characters may
- * be inserted at limit and check for partial matching. Otherwise
- * assume the text as given is complete.
- * @return a match degree value indicating a full match, a partial
- * match, or a mismatch. If incremental is FALSE then
- * U_PARTIAL_MATCH should never be returned.
- */
- virtual UMatchDegree matches(const Replaceable& text,
- int32_t& offset,
- int32_t limit,
- UBool incremental);
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeMatcher
- * @param result Output param to receive the pattern.
- * @param escapeUnprintable if True then escape the unprintable characters.
- * @return A reference to 'result'.
- */
- virtual UnicodeString& toPattern(UnicodeString& result,
- UBool escapeUnprintable = FALSE) const;
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeMatcher
- * Returns TRUE if this matcher will match a character c, where c
- * & 0xFF == v, at offset, in the forward direction (with limit >
- * offset). This is used by <tt>RuleBasedTransliterator</tt> for
- * indexing.
- * @param v the given value
- * @return TRUE if this matcher will match a character c,
- * where c & 0xFF == v
- */
- virtual UBool matchesIndexValue(uint8_t v) const;
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeMatcher
- */
- virtual void addMatchSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const;
- /**
- * Implement UnicodeFunctor
- */
- virtual void setData(const TransliterationRuleData*);
- /**
- * Replace characters in 'text' from 'start' to 'limit' with the
- * output text of this object. Update the 'cursor' parameter to
- * give the cursor position and return the length of the
- * replacement text.
- *
- * @param text the text to be matched
- * @param start inclusive start index of text to be replaced
- * @param limit exclusive end index of text to be replaced;
- * must be greater than or equal to start
- * @param cursor output parameter for the cursor position.
- * Not all replacer objects will update this, but in a complete
- * tree of replacer objects, representing the entire output side
- * of a transliteration rule, at least one must update it.
- * @return the number of 16-bit code units in the text replacing
- * the characters at offsets start..(limit-1) in text
- */
- virtual int32_t replace(Replaceable& text,
- int32_t start,
- int32_t limit,
- int32_t& cursor);
- /**
- * Returns a string representation of this replacer. If the
- * result of calling this function is passed to the appropriate
- * parser, typically TransliteratorParser, it will produce another
- * replacer that is equal to this one.
- * @param result the string to receive the pattern. Previous
- * contents will be deleted.
- * @param escapeUnprintable if TRUE then convert unprintable
- * character to their hex escape representations, \\uxxxx or
- * \\Uxxxxxxxx. Unprintable characters are defined by
- * Utility.isUnprintable().
- * @return a reference to 'result'.
- */
- virtual UnicodeString& toReplacerPattern(UnicodeString& result,
- UBool escapeUnprintable) const;
- /**
- * Remove any match data. This must be called before performing a
- * set of matches with this segment.
- */
- void resetMatch();
- /**
- * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
- */
- virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
- /**
- * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
- */
- static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
- /**
- * Union the set of all characters that may output by this object
- * into the given set.
- * @param toUnionTo the set into which to union the output characters
- */
- virtual void addReplacementSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const;
- private:
- /**
- * The text to be matched.
- */
- UnicodeString pattern;
- /**
- * Context object that maps stand-ins to matcher and replacer
- * objects.
- */
- const TransliterationRuleData* data;
- /**
- * The segment number, 1-based, or 0 if not a segment.
- */
- int32_t segmentNumber;
- /**
- * Start offset, in the match text, of the <em>rightmost</em>
- * match.
- */
- int32_t matchStart;
- /**
- * Limit offset, in the match text, of the <em>rightmost</em>
- * match.
- */
- int32_t matchLimit;
- };
- U_NAMESPACE_END
- #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
- #endif
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