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- // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
- // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
- /*
- **********************************************************************
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2013, International Business Machines
- * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
- **********************************************************************
- * Author: Alan Liu
- * Created: July 21 2003
- * Since: ICU 2.8
- **********************************************************************
- */
- #ifndef OLSONTZ_H
- #define OLSONTZ_H
- #include "unicode/utypes.h"
- #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
- #include "unicode/basictz.h"
- #include "umutex.h"
- struct UResourceBundle;
- U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- class SimpleTimeZone;
- /**
- * A time zone based on the Olson tz database. Olson time zones change
- * behavior over time. The raw offset, rules, presence or absence of
- * daylight savings time, and even the daylight savings amount can all
- * vary.
- *
- * This class uses a resource bundle named "zoneinfo". Zoneinfo is a
- * table containing different kinds of resources. In several places,
- * zones are referred to using integers. A zone's integer is a number
- * from 0..n-1, where n is the number of zones, with the zones sorted
- * in lexicographic order.
- *
- * 1. Zones. These have keys corresponding to the Olson IDs, e.g.,
- * "Asia/Shanghai". Each resource describes the behavior of the given
- * zone. Zones come in two different formats.
- *
- * a. Zone (table). A zone is a table resource contains several
- * type of resources below:
- *
- * - typeOffsets:intvector (Required)
- *
- * Sets of UTC raw/dst offset pairs in seconds. Entries at
- * 2n represents raw offset and 2n+1 represents dst offset
- * paired with the raw offset at 2n. The very first pair represents
- * the initial zone offset (before the first transition) always.
- *
- * - trans:intvector (Optional)
- *
- * List of transition times represented by 32bit seconds from the
- * epoch (1970-01-01T00:00Z) in ascending order.
- *
- * - transPre32/transPost32:intvector (Optional)
- *
- * List of transition times before/after 32bit minimum seconds.
- * Each time is represented by a pair of 32bit integer.
- *
- * - typeMap:bin (Optional)
- *
- * Array of bytes representing the mapping between each transition
- * time (transPre32/trans/transPost32) and its corresponding offset
- * data (typeOffsets).
- *
- * - finalRule:string (Optional)
- *
- * If a recurrent transition rule is applicable to a zone forever
- * after the final transition time, finalRule represents the rule
- * in Rules data.
- *
- * - finalRaw:int (Optional)
- *
- * When finalRule is available, finalRaw is required and specifies
- * the raw (base) offset of the rule.
- *
- * - finalYear:int (Optional)
- *
- * When finalRule is available, finalYear is required and specifies
- * the start year of the rule.
- *
- * - links:intvector (Optional)
- *
- * When this zone data is shared with other zones, links specifies
- * all zones including the zone itself. Each zone is referenced by
- * integer index.
- *
- * b. Link (int, length 1). A link zone is an int resource. The
- * integer is the zone number of the target zone. The key of this
- * resource is an alternate name for the target zone. This data
- * is corresponding to Link data in the tz database.
- *
- *
- * 2. Rules. These have keys corresponding to the Olson rule IDs,
- * with an underscore prepended, e.g., "_EU". Each resource describes
- * the behavior of the given rule using an intvector, containing the
- * onset list, the cessation list, and the DST savings. The onset and
- * cessation lists consist of the month, dowim, dow, time, and time
- * mode. The end result is that the 11 integers describing the rule
- * can be passed directly into the SimpleTimeZone 13-argument
- * constructor (the other two arguments will be the raw offset, taken
- * from the complex zone element 5, and the ID string, which is not
- * used), with the times and the DST savings multiplied by 1000 to
- * scale from seconds to milliseconds.
- *
- * 3. Regions. An array specifies mapping between zones and regions.
- * Each item is either a 2-letter ISO country code or "001"
- * (UN M.49 - World). This data is generated from "zone.tab"
- * in the tz database.
- */
- class U_I18N_API OlsonTimeZone: public BasicTimeZone {
- public:
- /**
- * Construct from a resource bundle.
- * @param top the top-level zoneinfo resource bundle. This is used
- * to lookup the rule that `res' may refer to, if there is one.
- * @param res the resource bundle of the zone to be constructed
- * @param tzid the time zone ID
- * @param ec input-output error code
- */
- OlsonTimeZone(const UResourceBundle* top,
- const UResourceBundle* res,
- const UnicodeString& tzid,
- UErrorCode& ec);
- /**
- * Copy constructor
- */
- OlsonTimeZone(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
- /**
- * Destructor
- */
- virtual ~OlsonTimeZone();
- /**
- * Assignment operator
- */
- OlsonTimeZone& operator=(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
- /**
- * Returns true if the two TimeZone objects are equal.
- */
- virtual UBool operator==(const TimeZone& other) const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- virtual OlsonTimeZone* clone() const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
-
- /**
- * TimeZone API. Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
- */
- virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
- int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
- int32_t millis, UErrorCode& ec) const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API. Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
- */
- virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
- int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
- int32_t millis, int32_t monthLength,
- UErrorCode& ec) const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- virtual void getOffset(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t& rawOffset,
- int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const;
- /**
- * BasicTimeZone API.
- */
- virtual void getOffsetFromLocal(UDate date, int32_t nonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t duplicatedTimeOpt,
- int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff, UErrorCode& ec) const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API. This method has no effect since objects of this
- * class are quasi-immutable (the base class allows the ID to be
- * changed).
- */
- virtual void setRawOffset(int32_t offsetMillis);
- /**
- * TimeZone API. For a historical zone, the raw offset can change
- * over time, so this API is not useful. In order to approximate
- * expected behavior, this method returns the raw offset for the
- * current moment in time.
- */
- virtual int32_t getRawOffset() const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API. For a historical zone, whether DST is used or
- * not varies over time. In order to approximate expected
- * behavior, this method returns TRUE if DST is observed at any
- * point in the current year.
- */
- virtual UBool useDaylightTime() const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UDate date, UErrorCode& ec) const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API.
- */
- virtual int32_t getDSTSavings() const;
- /**
- * TimeZone API. Also comare historic transitions.
- */
- virtual UBool hasSameRules(const TimeZone& other) const;
- /**
- * BasicTimeZone API.
- * Gets the first time zone transition after the base time.
- * @param base The base time.
- * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
- * @param result Receives the first transition after the base time.
- * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
- */
- virtual UBool getNextTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
- /**
- * BasicTimeZone API.
- * Gets the most recent time zone transition before the base time.
- * @param base The base time.
- * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
- * @param result Receives the most recent transition before the base time.
- * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
- */
- virtual UBool getPreviousTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
- /**
- * BasicTimeZone API.
- * Returns the number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s which represents time transitions,
- * for this time zone, that is, all <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s for this time zone except
- * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The return value range is 0 or any positive value.
- * @param status Receives error status code.
- * @return The number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s representing time transitions.
- */
- virtual int32_t countTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
- /**
- * Gets the <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and the set of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
- * which represent time transitions for this time zone. On successful return,
- * the argument initial points to non-NULL <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and
- * the array trsrules is filled with 0 or multiple <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
- * instances up to the size specified by trscount. The results are referencing the
- * rule instance held by this time zone instance. Therefore, after this time zone
- * is destructed, they are no longer available.
- * @param initial Receives the initial timezone rule
- * @param trsrules Receives the timezone transition rules
- * @param trscount On input, specify the size of the array 'transitions' receiving
- * the timezone transition rules. On output, actual number of
- * rules filled in the array will be set.
- * @param status Receives error status code.
- */
- virtual void getTimeZoneRules(const InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial,
- const TimeZoneRule* trsrules[], int32_t& trscount, UErrorCode& status) const;
- /**
- * Internal API returning the canonical ID of this zone.
- * This ID won't be affected by setID().
- */
- const UChar *getCanonicalID() const;
- private:
- /**
- * Default constructor. Creates a time zone with an empty ID and
- * a fixed GMT offset of zero.
- */
- OlsonTimeZone();
- private:
- void constructEmpty();
- void getHistoricalOffset(UDate date, UBool local,
- int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt,
- int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff) const;
- int16_t transitionCount() const;
- int64_t transitionTimeInSeconds(int16_t transIdx) const;
- double transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const;
- /*
- * Following 3 methods return an offset at the given transition time index.
- * When the index is negative, return the initial offset.
- */
- int32_t zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
- int32_t rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
- int32_t dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
- /*
- * Following methods return the initial offset.
- */
- int32_t initialRawOffset() const;
- int32_t initialDstOffset() const;
- /**
- * Number of transitions in each time range
- */
- int16_t transitionCountPre32;
- int16_t transitionCount32;
- int16_t transitionCountPost32;
- /**
- * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch before 32bit second range (<= 1900).
- * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
- * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
- */
- const int32_t *transitionTimesPre32; // alias into res; do not delete
- /**
- * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch in 32bit second range.
- * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
- */
- const int32_t *transitionTimes32; // alias into res; do not delete
- /**
- * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch after 32bit second range (>= 2038).
- * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
- * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
- */
- const int32_t *transitionTimesPost32; // alias into res; do not delete
- /**
- * Number of types, 1..255
- */
- int16_t typeCount;
- /**
- * Offset from GMT in seconds for each type.
- * Length is typeCount int32_t's. At least one type (a pair of int32_t)
- * is required.
- */
- const int32_t *typeOffsets; // alias into res; do not delete
- /**
- * Type description data, consisting of transitionCount uint8_t
- * type indices (from 0..typeCount-1).
- * Length is transitionCount int16_t's. NULL if no transitions.
- */
- const uint8_t *typeMapData; // alias into res; do not delete
- /**
- * A SimpleTimeZone that governs the behavior for date >= finalMillis.
- */
- SimpleTimeZone *finalZone; // owned, may be NULL
- /**
- * For date >= finalMillis, the finalZone will be used.
- */
- double finalStartMillis;
- /**
- * For year >= finalYear, the finalZone will be used.
- */
- int32_t finalStartYear;
- /*
- * Canonical (CLDR) ID of this zone
- */
- const UChar *canonicalID;
- /* BasicTimeZone support */
- void clearTransitionRules(void);
- void deleteTransitionRules(void);
- void checkTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
- public: // Internal, for access from plain C code
- void initTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status);
- private:
- InitialTimeZoneRule *initialRule;
- TimeZoneTransition *firstTZTransition;
- int16_t firstTZTransitionIdx;
- TimeZoneTransition *firstFinalTZTransition;
- TimeArrayTimeZoneRule **historicRules;
- int16_t historicRuleCount;
- SimpleTimeZone *finalZoneWithStartYear; // hack
- UInitOnce transitionRulesInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
- };
- inline int16_t
- OlsonTimeZone::transitionCount() const {
- return transitionCountPre32 + transitionCount32 + transitionCountPost32;
- }
- inline double
- OlsonTimeZone::transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const {
- return (double)transitionTimeInSeconds(transIdx) * U_MILLIS_PER_SECOND;
- }
- inline int32_t
- OlsonTimeZone::zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
- int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
- return typeOffsets[typeIdx] + typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
- }
- inline int32_t
- OlsonTimeZone::rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
- int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
- return typeOffsets[typeIdx];
- }
- inline int32_t
- OlsonTimeZone::dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
- int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
- return typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
- }
- inline int32_t
- OlsonTimeZone::initialRawOffset() const {
- return typeOffsets[0];
- }
- inline int32_t
- OlsonTimeZone::initialDstOffset() const {
- return typeOffsets[1];
- }
- inline const UChar*
- OlsonTimeZone::getCanonicalID() const {
- return canonicalID;
- }
- U_NAMESPACE_END
- #endif // !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
- #endif // OLSONTZ_H
- //eof
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