imgutils.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3. *
  4. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H
  19. #define AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H
  20. /**
  21. * @file
  22. * misc image utilities
  23. *
  24. * @addtogroup lavu_picture
  25. * @{
  26. */
  27. #include <stddef.h>
  28. #include <stdint.h>
  29. #include "pixdesc.h"
  30. #include "pixfmt.h"
  31. #include "rational.h"
  32. /**
  33. * Compute the max pixel step for each plane of an image with a
  34. * format described by pixdesc.
  35. *
  36. * The pixel step is the distance in bytes between the first byte of
  37. * the group of bytes which describe a pixel component and the first
  38. * byte of the successive group in the same plane for the same
  39. * component.
  40. *
  41. * @param max_pixsteps an array which is filled with the max pixel step
  42. * for each plane. Since a plane may contain different pixel
  43. * components, the computed max_pixsteps[plane] is relative to the
  44. * component in the plane with the max pixel step.
  45. * @param max_pixstep_comps an array which is filled with the component
  46. * for each plane which has the max pixel step. May be NULL.
  47. */
  48. void av_image_fill_max_pixsteps(int max_pixsteps[4], int max_pixstep_comps[4],
  49. const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc);
  50. /**
  51. * Compute the size of an image line with format pix_fmt and width
  52. * width for the plane plane.
  53. *
  54. * @return the computed size in bytes
  55. */
  56. int av_image_get_linesize(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int plane);
  57. /**
  58. * 使用像素格式pix_fmt和宽度宽度填充图像的平面线条大小。
  59. *
  60. * @param linesizes array to be filled with the linesize for each plane
  61. * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise
  62. */
  63. int av_image_fill_linesizes(int linesizes[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width);
  64. /**
  65. * Fill plane sizes for an image with pixel format pix_fmt and height height.
  66. *
  67. * @param size the array to be filled with the size of each image plane
  68. * @param linesizes the array containing the linesize for each
  69. * plane, should be filled by av_image_fill_linesizes()
  70. * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative error code otherwise
  71. *
  72. * @note The linesize parameters have the type ptrdiff_t here, while they are
  73. * int for av_image_fill_linesizes().
  74. */
  75. int av_image_fill_plane_sizes(size_t size[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt,
  76. int height, const ptrdiff_t linesizes[4]);
  77. /**
  78. * Fill plane data pointers for an image with pixel format pix_fmt and
  79. * height height.
  80. *
  81. * @param data pointers array to be filled with the pointer for each image plane
  82. * @param ptr the pointer to a buffer which will contain the image
  83. * @param linesizes the array containing the linesize for each
  84. * plane, should be filled by av_image_fill_linesizes()
  85. * @return the size in bytes required for the image buffer, a negative
  86. * error code in case of failure
  87. */
  88. int av_image_fill_pointers(uint8_t *data[4], enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int height,
  89. uint8_t *ptr, const int linesizes[4]);
  90. /**
  91. * Allocate an image with size w and h and pixel format pix_fmt, and
  92. * fill pointers and linesizes accordingly.
  93. * The allocated image buffer has to be freed by using
  94. * av_freep(&pointers[0]).
  95. *
  96. * @param align the value to use for buffer size alignment
  97. * @return the size in bytes required for the image buffer, a negative
  98. * error code in case of failure
  99. */
  100. int av_image_alloc(uint8_t *pointers[4], int linesizes[4],
  101. int w, int h, enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int align);
  102. /**
  103. * Copy image plane from src to dst.
  104. * That is, copy "height" number of lines of "bytewidth" bytes each.
  105. * The first byte of each successive line is separated by *_linesize
  106. * bytes.
  107. *
  108. * bytewidth must be contained by both absolute values of dst_linesize
  109. * and src_linesize, otherwise the function behavior is undefined.
  110. *
  111. * @param dst_linesize linesize for the image plane in dst
  112. * @param src_linesize linesize for the image plane in src
  113. */
  114. void av_image_copy_plane(uint8_t *dst, int dst_linesize,
  115. const uint8_t *src, int src_linesize,
  116. int bytewidth, int height);
  117. /**
  118. * Copy image data located in uncacheable (e.g. GPU mapped) memory. Where
  119. * available, this function will use special functionality for reading from such
  120. * memory, which may result in greatly improved performance compared to plain
  121. * av_image_copy_plane().
  122. *
  123. * bytewidth must be contained by both absolute values of dst_linesize
  124. * and src_linesize, otherwise the function behavior is undefined.
  125. *
  126. * @note The linesize parameters have the type ptrdiff_t here, while they are
  127. * int for av_image_copy_plane().
  128. * @note On x86, the linesizes currently need to be aligned to the cacheline
  129. * size (i.e. 64) to get improved performance.
  130. */
  131. void av_image_copy_plane_uc_from(uint8_t *dst, ptrdiff_t dst_linesize,
  132. const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t src_linesize,
  133. ptrdiff_t bytewidth, int height);
  134. /**
  135. * Copy image in src_data to dst_data.
  136. *
  137. * @param dst_linesizes linesizes for the image in dst_data
  138. * @param src_linesizes linesizes for the image in src_data
  139. */
  140. void av_image_copy(uint8_t *dst_data[4], int dst_linesizes[4],
  141. const uint8_t *src_data[4], const int src_linesizes[4],
  142. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height);
  143. /**
  144. * Copy image data located in uncacheable (e.g. GPU mapped) memory. Where
  145. * available, this function will use special functionality for reading from such
  146. * memory, which may result in greatly improved performance compared to plain
  147. * av_image_copy().
  148. *
  149. * The data pointers and the linesizes must be aligned to the maximum required
  150. * by the CPU architecture.
  151. *
  152. * @note The linesize parameters have the type ptrdiff_t here, while they are
  153. * int for av_image_copy().
  154. * @note On x86, the linesizes currently need to be aligned to the cacheline
  155. * size (i.e. 64) to get improved performance.
  156. */
  157. void av_image_copy_uc_from(uint8_t *dst_data[4], const ptrdiff_t dst_linesizes[4],
  158. const uint8_t *src_data[4], const ptrdiff_t src_linesizes[4],
  159. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height);
  160. /**
  161. * Setup the data pointers and linesizes based on the specified image
  162. * parameters and the provided array.
  163. *
  164. * The fields of the given image are filled in by using the src
  165. * address which points to the image data buffer. Depending on the
  166. * specified pixel format, one or multiple image data pointers and
  167. * line sizes will be set. If a planar format is specified, several
  168. * pointers will be set pointing to the different picture planes and
  169. * the line sizes of the different planes will be stored in the
  170. * lines_sizes array. Call with src == NULL to get the required
  171. * size for the src buffer.
  172. *
  173. * To allocate the buffer and fill in the dst_data and dst_linesize in
  174. * one call, use av_image_alloc().
  175. *
  176. * @param dst_data data pointers to be filled in
  177. * @param dst_linesize linesizes for the image in dst_data to be filled in
  178. * @param src buffer which will contain or contains the actual image data, can be NULL
  179. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  180. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  181. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  182. * @param align the value used in src for linesize alignment
  183. * @return the size in bytes required for src, a negative error code
  184. * in case of failure
  185. */
  186. int av_image_fill_arrays(uint8_t *dst_data[4], int dst_linesize[4],
  187. const uint8_t *src,
  188. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  189. /**
  190. * 返回使用给定参数存储图像所需数据量的字节大小。
  191. *
  192. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  193. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  194. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  195. * @param align 假定的行大小对齐
  196. * @return 缓冲区大小(以字节为单位),出现故障时为负错误代码
  197. */
  198. int av_image_get_buffer_size(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  199. /**
  200. * Copy image data from an image into a buffer.
  201. *
  202. * av_image_get_buffer_size() can be used to compute the required size
  203. * for the buffer to fill.
  204. *
  205. * @param dst a buffer into which picture data will be copied
  206. * @param dst_size the size in bytes of dst
  207. * @param src_data pointers containing the source image data
  208. * @param src_linesize linesizes for the image in src_data
  209. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the source image
  210. * @param width the width of the source image in pixels
  211. * @param height the height of the source image in pixels
  212. * @param align the assumed linesize alignment for dst
  213. * @return the number of bytes written to dst, or a negative value
  214. * (error code) on error
  215. */
  216. int av_image_copy_to_buffer(uint8_t *dst, int dst_size,
  217. const uint8_t * const src_data[4], const int src_linesize[4],
  218. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int align);
  219. /**
  220. * Check if the given dimension of an image is valid, meaning that all
  221. * bytes of the image can be addressed with a signed int.
  222. *
  223. * @param w the width of the picture
  224. * @param h the height of the picture
  225. * @param log_offset the offset to sum to the log level for logging with log_ctx
  226. * @param log_ctx the parent logging context, it may be NULL
  227. * @return >= 0 if valid, a negative error code otherwise
  228. */
  229. int av_image_check_size(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int log_offset, void *log_ctx);
  230. /**
  231. * Check if the given dimension of an image is valid, meaning that all
  232. * bytes of a plane of an image with the specified pix_fmt can be addressed
  233. * with a signed int.
  234. *
  235. * @param w the width of the picture
  236. * @param h the height of the picture
  237. * @param max_pixels the maximum number of pixels the user wants to accept
  238. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format, can be AV_PIX_FMT_NONE if unknown.
  239. * @param log_offset the offset to sum to the log level for logging with log_ctx
  240. * @param log_ctx the parent logging context, it may be NULL
  241. * @return >= 0 if valid, a negative error code otherwise
  242. */
  243. int av_image_check_size2(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int64_t max_pixels, enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int log_offset, void *log_ctx);
  244. /**
  245. * Check if the given sample aspect ratio of an image is valid.
  246. *
  247. * It is considered invalid if the denominator is 0 or if applying the ratio
  248. * to the image size would make the smaller dimension less than 1. If the
  249. * sar numerator is 0, it is considered unknown and will return as valid.
  250. *
  251. * @param w width of the image
  252. * @param h height of the image
  253. * @param sar sample aspect ratio of the image
  254. * @return 0 if valid, a negative AVERROR code otherwise
  255. */
  256. int av_image_check_sar(unsigned int w, unsigned int h, AVRational sar);
  257. /**
  258. * Overwrite the image data with black. This is suitable for filling a
  259. * sub-rectangle of an image, meaning the padding between the right most pixel
  260. * and the left most pixel on the next line will not be overwritten. For some
  261. * formats, the image size might be rounded up due to inherent alignment.
  262. *
  263. * If the pixel format has alpha, the alpha is cleared to opaque.
  264. *
  265. * This can return an error if the pixel format is not supported. Normally, all
  266. * non-hwaccel pixel formats should be supported.
  267. *
  268. * Passing NULL for dst_data is allowed. Then the function returns whether the
  269. * operation would have succeeded. (It can return an error if the pix_fmt is
  270. * not supported.)
  271. *
  272. * @param dst_data data pointers to destination image
  273. * @param dst_linesize linesizes for the destination image
  274. * @param pix_fmt the pixel format of the image
  275. * @param range the color range of the image (important for colorspaces such as YUV)
  276. * @param width the width of the image in pixels
  277. * @param height the height of the image in pixels
  278. * @return 0 if the image data was cleared, a negative AVERROR code otherwise
  279. */
  280. int av_image_fill_black(uint8_t *dst_data[4], const ptrdiff_t dst_linesize[4],
  281. enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, enum AVColorRange range,
  282. int width, int height);
  283. /**
  284. * @}
  285. */
  286. #endif /* AVUTIL_IMGUTILS_H */