////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation. // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP # include #endif # #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE) # pragma once #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USES_POSIX_SEMAPHORES) #include #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USE_POSIX #elif !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FORCE_GENERIC_EMULATION) && defined (BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS) #include #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USE_WINAPI #else #include #endif //!\file //!Describes a named mutex class for inter-process synchronization namespace boost { namespace interprocess { class named_condition; //!A mutex with a global name, so it can be found from different //!processes. This mutex can't be placed in shared memory, and //!each process should have it's own named_mutex. class named_mutex { #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) //Non-copyable named_mutex(); named_mutex(const named_mutex &); named_mutex &operator=(const named_mutex &); friend class named_condition; #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED public: //!Creates a global mutex with a name. //!Throws interprocess_exception on error. named_mutex(create_only_t create_only, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens or creates a global mutex with a name. //!If the mutex is created, this call is equivalent to //!named_mutex(create_only_t, ... ) //!If the mutex is already created, this call is equivalent //!named_mutex(open_only_t, ... ) //!Does not throw named_mutex(open_or_create_t open_or_create, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens a global mutex with a name if that mutex is previously //!created. If it is not previously created this function throws //!interprocess_exception. named_mutex(open_only_t open_only, const char *name); #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) //!Creates a global mutex with a name. //!Throws interprocess_exception on error. //! //!Note: This function is only available on operating systems with //! native wchar_t APIs (e.g. Windows). named_mutex(create_only_t create_only, const wchar_t *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens or creates a global mutex with a name. //!If the mutex is created, this call is equivalent to //!named_mutex(create_only_t, ... ) //!If the mutex is already created, this call is equivalent //!named_mutex(open_only_t, ... ) //!Does not throw //! //!Note: This function is only available on operating systems with //! native wchar_t APIs (e.g. Windows). named_mutex(open_or_create_t open_or_create, const wchar_t *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens a global mutex with a name if that mutex is previously //!created. If it is not previously created this function throws //!interprocess_exception. //! //!Note: This function is only available on operating systems with //! native wchar_t APIs (e.g. Windows). named_mutex(open_only_t open_only, const wchar_t *name); #endif //defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) //!Destroys *this and indicates that the calling process is finished using //!the resource. The destructor function will deallocate //!any system resources allocated by the system for use by this process for //!this resource. The resource can still be opened again calling //!the open constructor overload. To erase the resource from the system //!use remove(). ~named_mutex(); //!Unlocks a previously locked //!mutex. void unlock(); //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex. //! //!Locks the mutex, sleeps when the mutex is already locked. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found //! //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock, //! an exception could be thrown. void lock(); //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex. //! //!Tries to lock the mutex, returns false when the mutex //!is already locked, returns true when success. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found //! //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock, //! an exception could be thrown. bool try_lock(); //!Requires: The calling thread does not own the mutex. //! //!Tries to lock the the mutex until time abs_time, //!Returns false when timeout expires, returns true when locks. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found //! //!Note: A program may deadlock if the thread that has ownership calls //! this function. If the implementation can detect the deadlock, //! an exception could be thrown. bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time); //!Erases a named mutex from the system. //!Returns false on error. Never throws. static bool remove(const char *name); #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) //!Erases a named mutex from the system. //!Returns false on error. Never throws. //! //!Note: This function is only available on operating systems with //! native wchar_t APIs (e.g. Windows). static bool remove(const wchar_t *name); #endif //defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) private: friend class ipcdetail::interprocess_tester; void dont_close_on_destruction(); public: #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USE_POSIX) typedef ipcdetail::posix_named_mutex internal_mutex_type; #elif defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_USE_WINAPI) typedef ipcdetail::winapi_named_mutex internal_mutex_type; #else typedef ipcdetail::shm_named_mutex internal_mutex_type; #endif internal_mutex_type &internal_mutex() { return m_mut; } internal_mutex_type m_mut; #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED }; #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) inline named_mutex::named_mutex(create_only_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm) : m_mut(create_only_t(), name, perm) {} inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_or_create_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm) : m_mut(open_or_create_t(), name, perm) {} inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_only_t, const char *name) : m_mut(open_only_t(), name) {} #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) inline named_mutex::named_mutex(create_only_t, const wchar_t *name, const permissions &perm) : m_mut(create_only_t(), name, perm) {} inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_or_create_t, const wchar_t *name, const permissions &perm) : m_mut(open_or_create_t(), name, perm) {} inline named_mutex::named_mutex(open_only_t, const wchar_t *name) : m_mut(open_only_t(), name) {} #endif //defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) inline void named_mutex::dont_close_on_destruction() { ipcdetail::interprocess_tester::dont_close_on_destruction(m_mut); } inline named_mutex::~named_mutex() {} inline void named_mutex::lock() { m_mut.lock(); } inline void named_mutex::unlock() { m_mut.unlock(); } inline bool named_mutex::try_lock() { return m_mut.try_lock(); } inline bool named_mutex::timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time) { return m_mut.timed_lock(abs_time); } inline bool named_mutex::remove(const char *name) { return internal_mutex_type::remove(name); } #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WCHAR_NAMED_RESOURCES) || defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED) inline bool named_mutex::remove(const wchar_t *name) { return internal_mutex_type::remove(name); } #endif #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED } //namespace interprocess { } //namespace boost { #include #endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP