/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @file will_options.h
/// Declaration of MQTT will_options class
/// @date Jul 7, 2016
/// @author Guilherme M. Ferreira
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Guilherme M. Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Frank Pagliughi <fpagliughi@mindspring.com>
 *
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
 *
 * The Eclipse Public License is available at
 *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
 *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * Contributors:
 *    Guilherme M. Ferreira - initial implementation and documentation
 *    Frank Pagliughi - added copy & move operations
 *******************************************************************************/

#ifndef __mqtt_will_options_h
#define __mqtt_will_options_h

#include "MQTTAsync.h"
#include "mqtt/types.h"
#include "mqtt/message.h"
#include "mqtt/topic.h"

namespace mqtt {

class connect_options;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/**
 * Holds the set of options that govern the Last Will and Testament feature.
 *
 * @note
 * This wraps struct v1 of the C library's MQTTAsync_willOptions structure.
 * It sets the LWT binary payload, via the 'payload' struct field, and
   leaves the 'message' field as a nullptr.
 */
class will_options
{
	/** The default QoS for the LWT, if unspecified */
	static constexpr int DFLT_QOS = 0;
	/** The defalut retained flag for LWT, if unspecified */
	static constexpr bool DFLT_RETAINED = false;
	/** A default C struct to support re-initializing variables */
	static const MQTTAsync_willOptions DFLT_C_STRUCT;

	/** The underlying C LWT options */
	MQTTAsync_willOptions opts_;

	/** LWT message topic **/
	string_ref topic_;

	/** LWT message text */
	binary_ref payload_;

	/**
	 * The properties for the LWT message.
	 * Strangely, in the C lib, the will properties are not in the
	 * willOptions struct, but are rather in the connectOptions.
	 */
	properties props_;

	/** The connect options has special access */
	friend class connect_options;
	friend class connect_options_test;
	friend class will_options_test;

	/**
	 * Gets a pointer to the C-language NUL-terminated strings for the
	 * struct.
	 * Some structs, such as this one, require valid pointers at all times,
	 * while others expect NULL pointers for missing parameters.
	 * So we always return a pointer to a valid C char array, even when
	 * empty.
	 * @param str The C++ string object.
	 * @return Pointer to a NUL terminated string. This is only valid until
	 *  	   the next time the string is updated. This is never nullptr.
	 */
	const char* c_str(const string_ref& sr) {
		return sr ? sr.to_string().c_str() : nullptr;
	}

public:
	/** Smart/shared pointer to this class. */
	using ptr_t = std::shared_ptr<will_options>;
	/** Smart/shared pointer to a const object of this class. */
	using const_ptr_t = std::shared_ptr<const will_options>;

	/**
	 * Constructs a new object using the default values.
	 */
	will_options();
	/**
	 * Sets the "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) for the connection.
	 * @param top The LWT message is published to the this topic.
	 * @param payload The message that is published to the Will Topic.
	 * @param payload_len The message size in bytes
	 * @param qos The message Quality of Service.
	 * @param retained Tell the broker to keep the LWT message after send to
	 *  			   subscribers.
	 */
	will_options(string_ref top, const void *payload, size_t payload_len,
				 int qos=DFLT_QOS, bool retained=DFLT_RETAINED);
	/**
	 * Sets the "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) for the connection.
	 * @param top The LWT message is published to the this topic.
	 * @param payload The message that is published to the Will Topic.
	 * @param payload_len The message size in bytes.
	 * @param qos The message Quality of Service.
	 * @param retained Tell the broker to keep the LWT message after send to
	 *  			   subscribers.
	 */
	will_options(const topic& top, const void *payload, size_t payload_len,
				 int qos=DFLT_QOS, bool retained=DFLT_RETAINED);
	/**
	 * Sets the "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) for the connection.
	 * @param top The LWT message is published to the this topic.
	 * @param payload The message payload that is published to the Will
	 *  			  Topic.
	 * @param qos The message Quality of Service.
	 * @param retained Tell the broker to keep the LWT message after send to
	 *  			   subscribers.
	 */
	will_options(string_ref top, binary_ref payload,
				 int qos=DFLT_QOS, bool retained=DFLT_RETAINED);
	/**
	 * Sets the "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) for the connection.
	 * @param top The LWT message is published to the this topic.
	 * @param payload The message payload that is published to the Will
	 *  			  Topic, as a string.
	 * @param qos The message Quality of Service.
	 * @param retained Tell the broker to keep the LWT message after send to
	 *  			   subscribers.
	 */
	will_options(string_ref top, const string& payload,
				 int qos=DFLT_QOS, bool retained=DFLT_QOS);
	/**
	 * Sets the "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) for the connection.
	 * @param msg The message that is published to the Will Topic.
	 */
	will_options(const message& msg);
	/**
	 * Copy constructor for the LWT options.
	 * @param opt The other options.
	 */
	will_options(const will_options& opt);
	/**
	 * Move constructor for the LWT options.
	 * @param opt The other options.
	 */
	will_options(will_options&& opt);
	/**
	 * Copy assignment for the LWT options.
	 * @param opt The other options.
	 */
	will_options& operator=(const will_options& opt);
	/**
	 * Move assignment for the LWT options.
	 * @param opt The other options.
	 */
	will_options& operator=(will_options&& opt);
	/**
	 * Gets the LWT message topic name.
	 * @return The LWT message topic name.
	 */
	string get_topic() const { return topic_ ? topic_.to_string() : string(); }
	/**
	 * Gets the LWT message payload.
	 * @return The LWT message payload.
	 */
	const binary_ref& get_payload() const { return payload_; }
	/**
	 * Gets the LWT message payload as a string.
	 * @return The LWT message payload as a string.
	 */
	string get_payload_str() const { return payload_ ? payload_.to_string() : string(); }
	/**
	 * Gets the QoS value for the LWT message.
	 * @return The QoS value for the LWT message.
	 */
	int get_qos() const { return opts_.qos; }
	/**
	 * Gets the 'retained' flag for the LWT message.
	 * @return The 'retained' flag for the LWT message.
	 */
	bool is_retained() const { return opts_.retained != 0; }
	/**
	 * Gets the LWT message as a message object.
	 * @return A pointer to a copy of the LWT message.
	 */
	const_message_ptr get_message() const {
		return message::create(topic_, payload_, opts_.qos, to_bool(opts_.retained));
	}
	/**
	 * Sets the LWT message topic name.
	 * @param top The topic where to sent the message
	 */
	void set_topic(string_ref top);
	/**
	 * Sets the LWT message text.
	 * @param msg The LWT message
	 */
	void set_payload(binary_ref msg);
	/**
	 * Sets the LWT message text.
	 * @param msg The LWT message
	 */
	void set_payload(string msg) { set_payload(binary_ref(std::move(msg))); }
	/**
	 * Sets the QoS value.
	 * @param qos The LWT message QoS
	 */
	void set_qos(const int qos) { opts_.qos = qos; }
	/**
	 * Sets the retained flag.
	 * @param retained Tell the broker to keep the LWT message after send to
	 *  			   subscribers.
	 */
	void set_retained(bool retained) { opts_.retained = to_int(retained); }
	/**
	 * Gets the connect properties.
	 * @return A const reference to the properties for the connect.
	 */
	const properties& get_properties() const { return props_; }
	/**
	 * Sets the properties for the connect.
	 * @param props The properties to place into the message.
	 */
	void set_properties(const properties& props) { props_ = props; }
	/**
	 * Moves the properties for the connect.
	 * @param props The properties to move into the connect object.
	 */
	void set_properties(properties&& props) { props_ = props; }
};

/** Shared pointer to a will options object. */
using will_options_ptr = will_options::ptr_t;

/** Shared pointer to a const will options object. */
using const_will_options_ptr = will_options::const_ptr_t;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// end namespace mqtt
}

#endif		// __mqtt_will_options_h