// Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)

// Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

// This file was modified by Oracle on 2017-2020.
// Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

// Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle

// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
// Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

#ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DIFFERENCE_HPP
#define BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DIFFERENCE_HPP


#include <boost/variant/apply_visitor.hpp>
#include <boost/variant/static_visitor.hpp>
#include <boost/variant/variant_fwd.hpp>

#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/intersection/multi.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/intersection_insert.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/policies/robustness/get_rescale_policy.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/strategies/default_strategy.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/strategies/detail.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/strategies/relate/services.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/util/range.hpp>


namespace boost { namespace geometry
{

#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
namespace detail { namespace difference
{

template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename SingleOut,
    typename OutTag = typename detail::setop_insert_output_tag<SingleOut>::type,
    bool ReturnGeometry1 = (topological_dimension<Geometry1>::value
                            > topological_dimension<Geometry2>::value)
>
struct call_intersection_insert
{
    template
    <
        typename OutputIterator,
        typename RobustPolicy,
        typename Strategy
    >
    static inline OutputIterator apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                                       Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                                       RobustPolicy const& robust_policy,
                                       OutputIterator out,
                                       Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        return geometry::dispatch::intersection_insert
            <
                Geometry1, Geometry2,
                SingleOut,
                overlay_difference,
                geometry::detail::overlay::do_reverse<geometry::point_order<Geometry1>::value>::value,
                geometry::detail::overlay::do_reverse<geometry::point_order<Geometry2>::value, true>::value
            >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, robust_policy, out, strategy);
    }
};

template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename SingleOut
>
struct call_intersection_insert_tupled_base
{
    typedef typename geometry::detail::single_tag_from_base_tag
        <
            typename geometry::tag_cast
                <
                    typename geometry::tag<Geometry1>::type,
                    pointlike_tag, linear_tag, areal_tag
                >::type
        >::type single_tag;

    typedef detail::expect_output
        <
            Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut, single_tag
        > expect_check;

    typedef typename geometry::detail::output_geometry_access
        <
            SingleOut, single_tag, single_tag
        > access;
};

template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename SingleOut
>
struct call_intersection_insert
    <
        Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut,
        detail::tupled_output_tag,
        false
    >
    : call_intersection_insert_tupled_base<Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut>
{
    typedef call_intersection_insert_tupled_base<Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut> base_t;

    template
    <
        typename OutputIterator,
        typename RobustPolicy,
        typename Strategy
    >
    static inline OutputIterator apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                                       Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                                       RobustPolicy const& robust_policy,
                                       OutputIterator out,
                                       Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        base_t::access::get(out) = call_intersection_insert
            <
                Geometry1, Geometry2,
                typename base_t::access::type
            >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, robust_policy,
                     base_t::access::get(out), strategy);

        return out;
    }
};

template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename SingleOut
>
struct call_intersection_insert
    <
        Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut,
        detail::tupled_output_tag,
        true
    >
    : call_intersection_insert_tupled_base<Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut>
{
    typedef call_intersection_insert_tupled_base<Geometry1, Geometry2, SingleOut> base_t;

    template
    <
        typename OutputIterator,
        typename RobustPolicy,
        typename Strategy
    >
    static inline OutputIterator apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                                       Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                                       RobustPolicy const& robust_policy,
                                       OutputIterator out,
                                       Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        base_t::access::get(out) = geometry::detail::convert_to_output
            <
                Geometry1,
                typename base_t::access::type
            >::apply(geometry1, base_t::access::get(out));

        return out;
    }
};


/*!
\brief_calc2{difference} \brief_strategy
\ingroup difference
\details \details_calc2{difference_insert, spatial set theoretic difference}
    \brief_strategy. \details_inserter{difference}
\tparam GeometryOut output geometry type, must be specified
\tparam Geometry1 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Geometry2 \tparam_geometry
\tparam OutputIterator output iterator
\tparam Strategy \tparam_strategy_overlay
\param geometry1 \param_geometry
\param geometry2 \param_geometry
\param out \param_out{difference}
\param strategy \param_strategy{difference}
\return \return_out

\qbk{distinguish,with strategy}
*/
template
<
    typename GeometryOut,
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename OutputIterator,
    typename Strategy
>
inline OutputIterator difference_insert(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                                        Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                                        OutputIterator out,
                                        Strategy const& strategy)
{
    concepts::check<Geometry1 const>();
    concepts::check<Geometry2 const>();
    //concepts::check<GeometryOut>();
    geometry::detail::output_geometry_concept_check<GeometryOut>::apply();

    typedef typename geometry::rescale_overlay_policy_type
        <
            Geometry1,
            Geometry2,
            typename Strategy::cs_tag
        >::type rescale_policy_type;

    rescale_policy_type robust_policy
        = geometry::get_rescale_policy<rescale_policy_type>(
            geometry1, geometry2, strategy);

    return geometry::detail::difference::call_intersection_insert
        <
            Geometry1, Geometry2, GeometryOut
        >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, robust_policy, out, strategy);
}

/*!
\brief_calc2{difference}
\ingroup difference
\details \details_calc2{difference_insert, spatial set theoretic difference}.
    \details_insert{difference}
\tparam GeometryOut output geometry type, must be specified
\tparam Geometry1 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Geometry2 \tparam_geometry
\tparam OutputIterator output iterator
\param geometry1 \param_geometry
\param geometry2 \param_geometry
\param out \param_out{difference}
\return \return_out

\qbk{[include reference/algorithms/difference_insert.qbk]}
*/
template
<
    typename GeometryOut,
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename OutputIterator
>
inline OutputIterator difference_insert(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                                        Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                                        OutputIterator out)
{
    typedef typename strategies::relate::services::default_strategy
        <
            Geometry1,
            Geometry2
        >::type strategy_type;

    return difference_insert<GeometryOut>(geometry1, geometry2, out,
                                          strategy_type());
}


}} // namespace detail::difference
#endif // DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL


namespace resolve_strategy {

template
<
    typename Strategy,
    bool IsUmbrella = strategies::detail::is_umbrella_strategy<Strategy>::value
>
struct difference
{
    template <typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2, typename Collection>
    static inline void apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                             Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                             Collection & output_collection,
                             Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        typedef typename geometry::detail::output_geometry_value
            <
                Collection
            >::type single_out;

        detail::difference::difference_insert<single_out>(
            geometry1, geometry2,
            geometry::detail::output_geometry_back_inserter(output_collection),
            strategy);
    }
};

template <typename Strategy>
struct difference<Strategy, false>
{
    template <typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2, typename Collection>
    static inline void apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                             Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                             Collection & output_collection,
                             Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        using strategies::relate::services::strategy_converter;
        
        difference
            <
                decltype(strategy_converter<Strategy>::get(strategy))
            >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, output_collection,
                     strategy_converter<Strategy>::get(strategy));
    }
};

template <>
struct difference<default_strategy, false>
{
    template <typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2, typename Collection>
    static inline void apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                             Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                             Collection & output_collection,
                             default_strategy)
    {
        typedef typename strategies::relate::services::default_strategy
            <
                Geometry1,
                Geometry2
            >::type strategy_type;
        
        difference
            <
                strategy_type
            >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, output_collection, strategy_type());
    }
};

} // resolve_strategy


namespace resolve_variant
{
    
template <typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2>
struct difference
{
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    static inline void apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                             Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                             Collection& output_collection,
                             Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        resolve_strategy::difference
            <
                Strategy
            >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, output_collection, strategy);
    }
};


template <BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(typename T), typename Geometry2>
struct difference<variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T)>, Geometry2>
{
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    struct visitor: static_visitor<>
    {
        Geometry2 const& m_geometry2;
        Collection& m_output_collection;
        Strategy const& m_strategy;
        
        visitor(Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                Collection& output_collection,
                Strategy const& strategy)
            : m_geometry2(geometry2)
            , m_output_collection(output_collection)
            , m_strategy(strategy)
        {}
        
        template <typename Geometry1>
        void operator()(Geometry1 const& geometry1) const
        {
            difference
                <
                    Geometry1,
                    Geometry2
                >::apply(geometry1, m_geometry2, m_output_collection, m_strategy);
        }
    };
    
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    static inline void
    apply(variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T)> const& geometry1,
          Geometry2 const& geometry2,
          Collection& output_collection,
          Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        boost::apply_visitor(visitor<Collection, Strategy>(geometry2,
                                                           output_collection,
                                                           strategy),
                             geometry1);
    }
};


template <typename Geometry1, BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(typename T)>
struct difference<Geometry1, variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T)> >
{
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    struct visitor: static_visitor<>
    {
        Geometry1 const& m_geometry1;
        Collection& m_output_collection;
        Strategy const& m_strategy;
        
        visitor(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                Collection& output_collection,
                Strategy const& strategy)
            : m_geometry1(geometry1)
            , m_output_collection(output_collection)
            , m_strategy(strategy)
        {}
        
        template <typename Geometry2>
        void operator()(Geometry2 const& geometry2) const
        {
            difference
                <
                    Geometry1,
                    Geometry2
                >::apply(m_geometry1, geometry2, m_output_collection, m_strategy);
        }
    };
    
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    static inline void
    apply(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
          variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T)> const& geometry2,
          Collection& output_collection,
          Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        boost::apply_visitor(visitor<Collection, Strategy>(geometry1,
                                                           output_collection,
                                                           strategy),
                             geometry2);
    }
};


template <BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(typename T1), BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(typename T2)>
struct difference<variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T1)>, variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T2)> >
{
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    struct visitor: static_visitor<>
    {
        Collection& m_output_collection;
        Strategy const& m_strategy;
        
        visitor(Collection& output_collection, Strategy const& strategy)
            : m_output_collection(output_collection)
            , m_strategy(strategy)
        {}
        
        template <typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2>
        void operator()(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                        Geometry2 const& geometry2) const
        {
            difference
                <
                    Geometry1,
                    Geometry2
                >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, m_output_collection, m_strategy);
        }
    };
    
    template <typename Collection, typename Strategy>
    static inline void
    apply(variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T1)> const& geometry1,
          variant<BOOST_VARIANT_ENUM_PARAMS(T2)> const& geometry2,
          Collection& output_collection,
          Strategy const& strategy)
    {
        boost::apply_visitor(visitor<Collection, Strategy>(output_collection,
                                                           strategy),
                             geometry1, geometry2);
    }
};
    
} // namespace resolve_variant


/*!
\brief_calc2{difference}
\ingroup difference
\details \details_calc2{difference, spatial set theoretic difference}.
\tparam Geometry1 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Geometry2 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Collection \tparam_output_collection
\tparam Strategy \tparam_strategy{Difference}
\param geometry1 \param_geometry
\param geometry2 \param_geometry
\param output_collection the output collection
\param strategy \param_strategy{difference}

\qbk{distinguish,with strategy}
\qbk{[include reference/algorithms/difference.qbk]}
*/
template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename Collection,
    typename Strategy
>
inline void difference(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                       Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                       Collection& output_collection,
                       Strategy const& strategy)
{
    resolve_variant::difference
        <
            Geometry1,
            Geometry2
        >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, output_collection, strategy);
}


/*!
\brief_calc2{difference}
\ingroup difference
\details \details_calc2{difference, spatial set theoretic difference}.
\tparam Geometry1 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Geometry2 \tparam_geometry
\tparam Collection \tparam_output_collection
\param geometry1 \param_geometry
\param geometry2 \param_geometry
\param output_collection the output collection

\qbk{[include reference/algorithms/difference.qbk]}
*/
template
<
    typename Geometry1,
    typename Geometry2,
    typename Collection
>
inline void difference(Geometry1 const& geometry1,
                       Geometry2 const& geometry2,
                       Collection& output_collection)
{
    resolve_variant::difference
        <
            Geometry1,
            Geometry2
        >::apply(geometry1, geometry2, output_collection, default_strategy());
}


}} // namespace boost::geometry


#endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DIFFERENCE_HPP